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Give the correct sequence of making Kalamkari: A. Washing and boiling B. Alum treatment and washing C. Painting D. Natural bleaching E. Printing F.
Question



Give the correct sequence of making Kalamkari:
A. Washing and boiling B. Alum treatment and washing C. Painting D. Natural bleaching E. Printing F. Myrobalan treatment
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.

A, D, E, B, C, F

B.

B, C, E, A, D, F

C.

D, F, E, A, C, B

D.

A, D, E, F, C, B

Correct option is C

Kalamkari is a traditional Indian textile art that involves hand-painted or block-printed designs using natural dyes. The process includes multiple steps to prepare, dye, and enhance the fabric. The correct sequence of making Kalamkari is:
1. Natural Bleaching (D) – The fabric is washed and soaked in a mixture of cow dung and water to remove impurities and prepare it for dye absorption.
2. Myrobalan Treatment (F) – The fabric is treated with myrobalan (haritaki), a natural mordant that helps fix dyes and enhances color absorption.
3. Printing (E)Block printing is done using vegetable dyes to create patterns and outlines on the fabric.
4. Washing and Boiling (A) – The printed fabric is washed and boiled to remove excess dye and ensure proper fixation.
5. Painting (C) – Fine details and colors are hand-painted using natural brushes and vegetable dyes.
6. Alum Treatment and Washing (B) – Finally, the fabric is treated with alum, which acts as a mordant to fix the colors permanently, followed by a final wash.
Thus, the correct sequence is (c) D, F, E, A, C, B.
Information Booster:
Detailed Steps in Kalamkari Making:
1. Natural Bleaching (D)
· The fabric is soaked in a mixture of cow dung and water for natural whitening.
· This process removes starches and impurities, ensuring even dye absorption.
2. Myrobalan Treatment (F)
· The fabric is treated with myrobalan fruit extract, which reacts with natural dyes to improve colorfastness.
· Enhances absorption of black dye made from iron acetate.
3. Printing (E)
· Outlines and motifs are created using wooden blocks dipped in natural dyes.
· The main colors used are black, red, yellow, and blue, derived from plants and minerals.
4. Washing and Boiling (A)
· Removes excess dye and fixes the printed patterns.
· Ensures clarity and longevity of designs.
5. Painting (C)
· Artisans hand-paint details using fine brushes and vegetable dyes.
· This step requires high precision and artistic skill.
6. Alum Treatment and Washing (B)
· Alum is applied to fix the colors permanently and prevent fading.
· The fabric is washed thoroughly before final use.

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