Correct option is A
The correct answer is (1).
-Intrapersonal intelligence refers to the ability to understand and reflect on one's own emotions, motivations, strengths, and weaknesses. According to Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, individuals who possess high intrapersonal intelligence are introspective, self-aware, and capable of deep self-reflection. They can evaluate their own behavior, make adjustments to improve, and work towards personal growth.
This type of intelligence is crucial for emotional intelligence, as it allows individuals to understand their own feelings and navigate their inner world, leading to better decision-making, personal development, and interpersonal relationships.
Information Booster
Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
1.1. Howard Gardner proposed the Theory of Multiple Intelligences in 1983, suggesting that intelligence is not one ability but a range of distinct intelligences that work together.
1.2. Gardner initially identified eight intelligences:
-Linguistic Intelligence: The ability to use language effectively, seen in writers, speakers, and poets.
-Logical-Mathematical Intelligence: The ability to reason logically and solve mathematical problems, essential in science and math.
-Spatial Intelligence: The ability to visualize and manipulate objects, key in fields like architecture and design.
-Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence: The ability to control physical movement, important for athletes and dancers.
-Musical Intelligence: Sensitivity to sounds, rhythms, and tones, found in musicians and composers.
-Interpersonal Intelligence: The ability to understand and interact with others, useful in leadership and teaching.
-Intrapersonal Intelligence: Self-awareness, including understanding one's emotions and motivations, crucial for personal growth.
-Naturalistic Intelligence: The ability to recognize and categorize nature, important for environmentalists and biologists.