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    Ethanoic acid is commonly called-
    Question

    Ethanoic acid is commonly called-

    A.

    Sulphonic acid

    B.

    Sulphuric acid

    C.

    Hydrochloric acid

    D.

    Acetic acid

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (d) Acetic acid.
    · Ethanoic acid is the chemical name for acetic acid. It is a weak organic acid with the chemical formula CH₃COOH.
    · Acetic acid is the main component of vinegar, giving it its sour taste and pungent smell.
    · Ethanoic acid is commonly used in the food industry and in various industrial applications like the production of synthetic fibers and plastics.
    · In its concentrated form, acetic acid is known as glacial acetic acid.
    · The acidity of vinegar is due to the presence of about 5% acetic acid by volume.
    · Ethanoic acid is also used in the production of esters, which are often used in perfumes and flavorings.
    Additional Information:
    · Sulphonic acid : This is a different type of acid, often used in detergents and as catalysts in organic reactions.
    · Sulphuric acid : A strong mineral acid with the formula H₂SO₄, widely used in industrial processes, but not related to ethanoic acid.
    · Hydrochloric acid : A strong acid with the formula HCl, commonly used in the cleaning industry and laboratories, but not the same as ethanoic acid.
    Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is a clear, colorless liquid organic compoundTop of Form

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