Correct option is B
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Ans. (b) Evidence Based Practice
Explanation:
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EBP (Evidence-Based Practice) refers to the
integration of clinical expertise, patient values, and the best available research evidence to guide healthcare decisions.
Key Components of Evidence-Based Practice (EBP):
1.
Best Research Evidence → Using well-conducted scientific studies to guide clinical decisions.
2.
Clinical Expertise → Applying professional knowledge, skills, and past experience.
3.
Patient Preferences and Values → Considering individual needs, choices, and cultural background.
Importance of EBP in Healthcare:
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Improves patient outcomes by using scientifically proven treatments.
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Reduces medical errors and enhances
treatment effectiveness.
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Encourages continuous learning and adaptation in medical and nursing practice.
Why are the other options incorrect?
1.
Evaluation Based Practice ❌ (Incorrect Choice)
·
Evaluation is a part of EBP, but EBP is not solely based on evaluation.
2.
Elaboration Based Practice ❌ (Incorrect Choice)
·
No such concept exists in evidence-based medicine or nursing.
3.
Evolution Based Practice ❌ (Incorrect Choice)
·
Evolution refers to gradual changes over time, which is different from the research-based approach of EBP.