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During the British rule in India who among the following is accredited with diverting the attention of the young Indians from Western education to Ori
Question



During the British rule in India who among the following is accredited with diverting the attention of the young Indians from Western education to Oriental education?

A.

Macauley

B.

Dalhousie

C.

Annie Besant

D.

Fergusson

Correct option is C


Annie Besant is credited with diverting the attention of young Indians from Western education to Oriental education. Besant was a strong proponent of Indian culture, spirituality, and education. She established the Central Hindu College in Varanasi in 1898, which later became part of the Banaras Hindu University (BHU). Besant's work aimed to encourage a blend of traditional Indian knowledge and modern Western education. She also played a key role in the Theosophical Society, promoting Indian spiritual and educational reforms that highlighted India’s rich cultural traditions, pushing back against the dominance of purely Western educational models.
Information Booster: 1. Annie Besant was a British social reformer and advocate for Indian self-rule, education, and spiritual revivalism.
2. She was a key figure in the Theosophical Society, which promoted the study of ancient religions and encouraged a revival of Hindu and Buddhist teachings.
3. Besant was instrumental in founding BHU, which became a symbol of Indian cultural education and modern higher learning.
4. Her efforts were aimed at encouraging Indians to appreciate their own heritage and culture, rather than solely adopting Western educational systems.
5. Annie Besant also worked towards the Home Rule Movement in India, aligning her educational work with the broader fight for Indian self-governance.

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