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D is point on BC of ∆ ABC where BD = (1/2)DC. Find the ratio of areas of ∆ ABD :  ∆ ABC.
Question

D is point on BC of ∆ ABC where BD = (1/2)DC. Find the ratio of areas of ∆ ABD :  ∆ ABC.

A.

2:3

B.

3:1

C.

3:2

D.

1:3

Correct option is D

Solution:

Draw a perpendicular from A on side BC.

F2 Maanik Shraddha 22.05.2020 D1

BD = DC/2

BD : DC = 1 : 2
BC = BD + DC = 1 + 2 = 3

As we know,

Area of ΔABD : Area of ΔABC = ½ × BD × AE : ½ × BC × AE = 1 : 3


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