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    Choose the option in which VOICE in the above sentence has been correctly changed into Passive Voice. The shot killed the man-eater.
    Question

    Choose the option in which VOICE in the above sentence has been correctly changed into Passive Voice.
    The shot killed the man-eater.

    A.

    The man-eater has been shot.

    B.

    The man-eater was killed by the shot.

    C.

    The man-eater has been killed.

    D.

    The man-eater has been killed by the shot.

    Correct option is B


    The correct passive voice of the given sentence is (b) The man-eater was killed by the shot.
    Detailed Explanation (English):
    • The given sentence is in Simple Past Tense because the verb used is “killed” (V²).
    • While changing from active to passive, the tense must remain the same.
    • In passive voice, the object “the man-eater” becomes the subject.
    • Simple Past Passive structure is: was/were + V³.
    • Therefore, “was killed” is correct, and “by the shot” shows the doer/cause.
    Correct sentence: The man-eater was killed by the shot.
    Grammatical Rule Used (English):
    • Simple Past (Active): Subject + V² + Object
    • Simple Past (Passive): Object + was/were + V³ + by + Subject
    Grammatical Rule Used (Hindi):
    • Active से Passive बनाते समय काल (tense) नहीं बदलता
    • Simple Past Passive की संरचना होती है: was/were + क्रिया का तीसरा रूप (V³)
    • Passive में object को subject बना दिया जाता है और कर्ता/कारण “by” से आता है।
    Example:
    Active: The police caught the thief.
    Passive: The thief was caught by the police.
    Why other options are incorrect:
    • (a) “has been shot” → Present Perfect (tense changed) और अर्थ भी बदल जाता है (shot ≠ killed)
    • (c) “has been killed” → Present Perfect (tense changed)
    • (d) “has been killed by” → Present Perfect (tense changed)

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