Correct option is A
Correct passive option (most appropriate): (a)
He needs it to be done.
Core idea: Passive focuses on the
work (it), not the doer.
• Active:
He needs to do it. (He = doer; “it” = object/work)
• Passive sense with infinitive:
it to be done (= “उसका किया जाना”)
Grammatical Rule (English):
• When an infinitive is involved, passive can be formed as:
to be + V³ (to be done).
व्याकरणिक नियम (Hindi):
• Infinitive (to + verb) वाले वाक्यों में passive बनाने के लिए
to be + V³ का प्रयोग होता है:
to be done = किया जाना।
Why other options are incorrect:
• (b)
needed → tense changed to past (meaning changes).
• (c) “It needs
it…” → गलत संरचना; एक ही sentence में दो “it” से अर्थ बिगड़ता है।
• (d) “is needed
to be done” → awkward/incorrect double-passive feel; standard is “needs to be done”.
Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.