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Change the following from active to passive: Why did the editor overlook the substantial stylistic anomalies?
Question

Change the following from active to passive:
Why did the editor overlook the substantial stylistic anomalies?

A.

Why have the substantial stylistic anomalies been overlooked by the editor?

B.

Why are the substantial stylistic anomalies being overlooked by the editor?

C.

Why did the substantial stylistic anomalies be overlooked by the editor?

D.

Why were the substantial stylistic anomalies overlooked by the editor?

Correct option is D

The correct active/passive voice of the given sentence is (d) Why were the substantial stylistic anomalies overlooked by the editor?
Explanation (rules + conversion): The active sentence is in Simple Past: did overlook. In passive voice, Simple Past becomes was/were + V3. Since the object “the substantial stylistic anomalies” is plural, we use were. Also, in question form, were is placed before the subject.
Structure:
Active voice: Why + did + Subject + V1 + Object?
Passive voice: Why + was/were + Object + V3 + by + Subject?
Active: Why did the editor overlook the substantial stylistic anomalies?
Passive: Why were the substantial stylistic anomalies overlooked by the editor?
Why other options are incorrect:
• (a) have been overlooked = present perfect passive, tense changes (wrong).
• (b) are being overlooked = present continuous passive, tense changes (wrong).
• (c) did … be overlooked is grammatically incorrect; after “did” we use base verb, and passive needs “was/were + V3.”
Information booster: In passive interrogatives, the helping verb (was/were/has been/is being) comes before the subject, same as normal question formation.

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