Cattell’s culture fair intelligence test (CFIT) is presumed to measure

Correct option is B

● 1. Cattell’s Culture Fair Intelligence Test (CFIT) is designed to measure fluid intelligence, which refers to the ability to reason and solve novel problems without relying on prior knowledge or experience.
● 2. Fluid intelligence is thought to be more influenced by biological factors than by cultural or educational background.

Information Booster
● 1. Fluid vs. Crystallized Intelligence: Fluid intelligence involves the capacity to think logically and solve novel problems, whereas crystallized intelligence refers to the knowledge and skills acquired over time.
● 2. Cattell's Theory: Raymond Cattell theorized that intelligence is composed of two broad factors: fluid and crystallized intelligence.
● 3. Culture Fair: The CFIT was designed to minimize cultural and educational biases, providing a more equitable assessment of intelligence across different cultural groups.
● 4. Age-Related Changes: Fluid intelligence tends to decline with age, while crystallized intelligence remains relatively stable or increases.

Additional Information
(A) Crystallized intelligence:
1. Accumulated Knowledge – Reflects learned information, including vocabulary, facts, and cultural norms.
2. Semantic Memory Dependency – Relies on long-term storage of declarative knowledge.
3. Age-Related Growth – Increases with experience, often peaking later in life.
4. Cultural & Educational Influence – Shaped by schooling, language exposure, and acculturation.
5. Verbal & Analogical Reasoning – Measured through tasks like word definitions and general knowledge tests.
6. Stability – Less susceptible to cognitive decline compared to fluid intelligence (Gf).