Correct option is A
Correct Option: a)
In Bharata Muni's Natya Shastra, the term Kutapa refers to the ensemble of accompanying musicians. Bharata classifies this ensemble into specific types.
Information Booster:
· Bharata explicitly describes three types of Kutapa in Chapter 33 (or according to some recensions, Chapter 32) of the Natya Shastra. Their names are:
· Tat Kutapa: The ensemble of string instrument players.
· Avanaddha Kutapa: The ensemble of percussion (membranophone) instrument players.
· Natya Kutapa: This is the combined ensemble that includes all performers: instrumentalists (of all categories), singers, and even the actors/dancers.
· It is the complete theatrical troupe.
· Therefore, the three types are Tat Kutapa, Avanaddha Kutapa, and Natya Kutapa.
Additional Knowledge:
· The confusion often arises because the Natya Shastra also discusses the four categories of instruments (Tat, Avanaddha, Ghana, Sushira) and the concept of a full orchestra.