Correct option is D
Correct Option: d)
Alapti refers to the improvised, melodic elaboration and exploration of a raga in Hindustani music.
Information Booster:
· The correct term is
Sthay Bhanjni Alapti.
· This technique involves taking a line (or part) of the fixed composition (
Bandish)—most commonly from the
Sthayi or Antara—and
re-rendering it with different melodic patterns (swaras) while keeping the original text (bol) and the number of rhythmic beats (matras) completely unchanged.
· It is a creative exercise that demonstrates the musician's command over the raga by generating new melodic ideas within a rigid structural framework.
Additional Knowledge:
·
Pratigrahnika Alapti: Involves a
call-and-response pattern between two performers or between a performer's voice and an instrument.
·
Roopak Bhanjni Alapti: A style of elaboration based on the
Roopak tal (7-beat cycle).
·
Chyut swara Bhanjni Alapti: Involves the
deliberate skipping or omission of a key note (swara) of the raga in an elaboration, creating suspense before its eventual resolution.