Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Arya Samaj.
The slogan ‘Back to Vedas’ was given by Swami Dayanand Saraswati, the founder of the Arya Samaj.
Arya Samaj was a reform movement founded in 1875 with the aim to revive the teachings of the Vedas.
Swami Dayanand Saraswati emphasized a return to the original principles of the Vedic religion, rejecting the later practices and rituals that had crept into Hinduism.
Arya Samaj focused on promoting values such as monotheism, social equality, and education.
Information Booster:
Dev Samaj: Founded by Shiv Narayan Agnihotri in 1887, focused on spiritual and social reform.
Brahmo Samaj: Established by Raja Ram Mohan Roy in 1828, aimed at reforming Hindu society by eliminating caste discrimination and idol worship, promoting monotheism.
Prarthana Samaj: Founded in Bombay by Dr. Atmaram Pandurang in 1867, focused on social reform, particularly caste discrimination, and emphasized the importance of prayer.