Correct option is C
Correct Answer: (c) 1829
Explanation:
The practice of Sati (self-immolation of widows on their husband’s pyres) was abolished in 1829.
The ban was enacted by Governor-General Lord William Bentinck through Regulation XVII of 1829.
The reform movement led by Raja Ram Mohan Roy strongly opposed Sati and influenced this historic decision.
Information Booster:
Sati was declared illegal and punishable as culpable homicide under the Bengal Presidency.
The law was later extended to Madras and Bombay Presidencies in 1830.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Atmiya Sabha (1815) and Brahmo Samaj (1828) to promote social reforms.
Lord William Bentinck’s tenure (1828–1835) is known for major social and administrative reforms.
The ban on Sati marked the beginning of modern social reform legislation in India.