Article 43: The State shall endeavour to promote cottage industries on an individual or cooperative basis in rural areas, it is a Directive based on ____________ Principles.

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Gandhian.
· Explanation: Article 43 of the Indian Constitution, which falls under the Directive Principles of State Policy, mandates that the state shall endeavor to promote cottage industries on an individual or cooperative basis in rural areas. This directive is based on Gandhian principles, reflecting Mahatma Gandhi's advocacy for village self-sufficiency and empowerment through small-scale, local industry.
Information Booster:
· Gandhian Principles: Mahatma Gandhi emphasized the importance of self-sufficient villages and the role of cottage industries in strengthening the rural economy and providing employment to rural masses.
· Constitutional Context: The inclusion of such principles in the Indian Constitution underlines the influence of Gandhian economic and social ideas on India's policy-making framework, aiming to enhance equitable development and grassroots empowerment.