Correct option is D
The correct answer is
(d) C, B, D, A. Arranging from east to west:
1.
C. Vikramshila: Located in present-day Bihar, eastern India, near the Bhagalpur district, it is the easternmost of these institutions.
2.
B. Nalanda: Also situated in Bihar, but slightly west of Vikramshila, Nalanda was a renowned Buddhist center of learning in ancient Magadha.
3.
D. Sharada Peeth: Located in present-day Pakistan-administered Kashmir (near Neelum Valley), it was a prominent site for Hindu and Buddhist scholarship.
4.
A. Taxila: Situated in modern-day Pakistan, near Islamabad, it was the westernmost institution among these and known for its teachings in various subjects.
Information Booster: 1.
Vikramshila (C): Established by the Pala dynasty, known for its specialization in Tantric Buddhism.
2.
Nalanda (B): Famous for its extensive library and Buddhist teachings, attracting students from across Asia.
3.
Sharada Peeth (D): An ancient center for Hindu and Buddhist studies, dedicated to goddess Saraswati.
4.
Taxila (A): One of the earliest known universities, with diverse disciplines, including philosophy, medicine, and politics.