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    Angles A, B and C of a triangle are in arithmetic progression. M is a point on BC such that AM is perpendicular to BC.What is BMAB\frac{BM}{AB}ABBM​​?
    Question

    Angles A, B and C of a triangle are in arithmetic progression. M is a point on BC such that AM is perpendicular to BC.
    What is BMAB\frac{BM}{AB}​?

    A.

    12\frac{1}{2}​​

    B.

    34\frac{3}{4}​​

    C.

    13\frac{1}{3}​​

    D.

    14\frac{1}{4}​​

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Angles A, B and C of a triangle are in arithmetic progression

    AMBCAM \perp BC​​

    Formula Used:

    Pythagoras’ Theorem

    cosθ=BaseHypotenuse\cos \theta = \frac{Base}{Hypotenuse}​​

    cos60o=12\cos 60^o = \frac{1}{2}​​

    Solution:

    A+B+C=180oA + B +C = 180^o​     …(1)

    If A, B and C are in AP then

    B- A = C -B

    2B = A +C    ….(2)

    Solving eq(1) and we get B = 60o60^o

    AM is perpendicular to BC hence ABM\triangle ABM is a right angled triangle and AMB=90o\angle AMB = 90^o​​

    The remaining BAM=30o\angle BAM = 30^o​  

    cos60o=BMAB=12\cos 60^o = \frac{BM}{AB} = \frac{1}{2}​​

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