" According to the nature of personnel involved which one of the following is not a type of channel in communication?

Correct option is B

In communication, channels are often classified based on the nature of the personnel involved and how the information is shared.
Impersonal locality
· The term impersonal locality does not accurately describe a recognized communication channel. The concept of locality typically involves personal, direct interactions within a specific community or group. The term "impersonal" suggests a lack of direct or personal interaction, which contradicts the concept of "locality," where communication is usually personal. Hence, impersonal locality is not a valid or established type of communication channel.
Information Booster:
Communication channels are crucial in determining how messages are delivered and received. The terms personal and impersonal refer to the level of direct interaction between the sender and the receiver, while locality and cosmopolite refer to whether the communication occurs within a local context or across broader, external regions .
Additional Knowledge:
(a) Personal locality
· Personal locality refers to communication that takes place within a local setting or community, where the individuals involved have direct, face-to-face interaction. This type of channel is local and personal, meaning the communicator and the receiver are both from the same locality, and the interaction is personal. It is often seen in small group discussions or local meetings.
· Personal Locality Channels: Local, direct interactions between people in the same geographical area or community.
(c) Personal cosmopolite
· Personal cosmopolite refers to a communication channel where the individual interacts personally but not within their local community. It typically involves communication with individuals from outside the local environment, such as experts or specialists from other regions or fields, but still in a personal, direct manner.
· Personal Cosmopolite Channels: Direct communication with individuals outside the local community, maintaining a personal connection.
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(d) Impersonal cosmopolite
· Impersonal cosmopolite describes communication that occurs beyond local boundaries but without personal interaction. Examples include reading a national newspaper or watching a global news broadcast. In this case, the communicator and the receiver do not have direct personal contact, and the information comes from an external or distant source.
· Impersonal Cosmopolite Channels: Indirect communication from external or global sources where there is no personal connection between the sender and receiver.