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A sum of Rs. 16800 is divided into two parts. One part is lent at a simple rate of interest of 6% per annum and the other part at 8% per annum. After
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A sum of Rs. 16800 is divided into two parts. One part is lent at a simple rate of interest of 6% per annum and the other part at 8% per annum. After 2 years the total sum received is Rs. 19.000. Find the sum lent at the rate of 6% and 8% respectively.

A.

12200, 4600

B.

11000, 5800

C.

12000,4800

D.

4800, 12000

Correct option is A

Given:Total sum=16800Total amount received after 2 years=19000So, Total Interest=1900016800=2200Let:x=Amount lent at 6%=>(16800x)=Amount lent at 8%Simple Interest Formula:SI=P×R×T100Interest on x at 6% for 2 years:SI1=x×6×2100=12x100Interest on (16800x) at 8% for 2 years:SI2=(16800x)×8×2100=16(16800x)100Total Interest:12x100+16(16800x)100=2200Multiply the entire equation by 100:12x+16(16800x)=22000012x+26880016x=2200004x+268800=2200004x=220000268800=48800x=488004=12200Therefore:Amount lent at 6%=12200Amount lent at 8%=1680012200=4600\textbf{Given:} \\\text{Total sum} = ₹16800 \\\text{Total amount received after 2 years} = ₹19000 \\\text{So, Total Interest} = 19000 - 16800 = ₹2200 \\\textbf{Let:} \\x = \text{Amount lent at 6\%} \\\Rightarrow (16800 - x) = \text{Amount lent at 8\%} \\\textbf{Simple Interest Formula:} \quad SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \\\text{Interest on } x \text{ at 6\% for 2 years:} \\SI_1 = \frac{x \times 6 \times 2}{100} = \frac{12x}{100} \\\text{Interest on } (16800 - x) \text{ at 8\% for 2 years:} \\SI_2 = \frac{(16800 - x) \times 8 \times 2}{100} = \frac{16(16800 - x)}{100} \\\textbf{Total Interest:} \\\frac{12x}{100} + \frac{16(16800 - x)}{100} = 2200 \\\text{Multiply the entire equation by 100:} \\12x + 16(16800 - x) = 220000 \\12x + 268800 - 16x = 220000 \\-4x + 268800 = 220000 \\-4x = 220000 - 268800 = -48800 \\x = \frac{48800}{4} = 12200 \\\textbf{Therefore:} \\\text{Amount lent at 6\%} = ₹12200 \\\text{Amount lent at 8\%} = 16800 - 12200 = ₹4600 \\

Correct answer is (a) 12200, 4600.

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