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A patient with DVT is advised low molecular heparin. At which site will the nurse administer this?
Question

A patient with DVT is advised low molecular heparin. At which site will the nurse administer this?

A.

SC

B.

IM

C.

Oral

D.

IV

Correct option is A

· SC (Subcutaneous): Low molecular weight heparin (e.g., enoxaparin) is typically administered subcutaneously. This method ensures gradual absorption, providing effective anticoagulation with a lower risk of complications compared to IV or IM routes.
· IM (Intramuscular): Heparin is not administered intramuscularly due to the risk of hematoma formation at the injection site, especially in patients at risk for bleeding.
· Oral: Low molecular weight heparin is not available in oral form. Oral anticoagulants like warfarin or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are used for long-term management instead.
· IV (Intravenous): Unfractionated heparin is administered intravenously for acute management, but low molecular weight heparin is specifically designed for subcutaneous use.
Additional Information:
· Low molecular weight heparin is having less bleeding risk than other types of heparins.
· Platelet count routine monitoring is necessary to avoid heparin induced thrombocytopenia

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