ఇంగ్షీషు స్టడీ మెటీరీయల్: Idioms and Phrases
వివిధ పోటీ పరీక్షలలో తరచుగా కనిపించే ముఖ్యమైన అంశం ఇడియమ్స్ మరియు ఫ్రేజస్. ఇడియమ్స్ మరియు పదబంధాలపై బలమైన పట్టును కలిగి ఉండటం వలన SBI, IBPS, SSC పోలీస్, SI కానిస్టేబుల్, వంటి పరీక్షలతో పాటు ఇంగ్షీషు సబ్జెక్టు ఉన్న ఏ పరీక్షలో నైనా ఈ విభాగం నుంచి ప్రశ్నలు అడగవచ్చు. ఈ పరీక్షలలో ఒకరి పనితీరు బాగా మెరుగుపడాలి అంటే వివిధ ఇడియమ్స్ పై అవగాహన మరియు వాటి వాడుక తెలియాలి ఇది మీ విజయావకాశాలను పెంచుతుంది. ఇక్కడ 50కి పైగా ముఖ్యమైన ఇడియమ్లు మరియు ఫ్రేజస్ జాబితా ప్రత్యేకంగా విద్యార్థులు మరియు పోటీ పరీక్షకి తయారయ్యే అభ్యర్ధులకి తమ రాబోయే పరీక్షలకు సిద్ధం కావడానికి ప్రత్యేకించి అందిస్తున్నాము. ఈ జాబితాలోని ప్రతి ఇడియమ్ మరియు పదబంధం దాని అర్ధం తో పాటు రోజువారీ సంభాషణలో ప్రాముఖ్యత ఆధారంగా జాగ్రత్తగా ఎంపిక చేయబడింది. ఈ ఇడియమ్స్ మరియు పదబంధాలపై పట్టు సాధించడం ద్వారా, అభ్యర్థులు తమ భాషా నైపుణ్యాలను పెంచుకోవచ్చు మరియు పరీక్షలు, ఇంటర్వ్యూలు మరియు ప్రొఫెషనల్ కమ్యూనికేషన్లో వారి విజయావకాశాలను మెరుగుపరుచుకోవచ్చు.
APPSC/TSPSC Sure shot Selection Group
50+ Idioms and Phrases:
| Idiom | Meaning | Example |
| Hand to mouth | Barely able to afford necessities | After losing his job, Mark was living hand to mouth. |
| Make a face | Show disgust or disapproval | When I offered my brother brussels sprouts, he made a face and pushed the plate away. |
| It’s Greek to me | Unintelligible or difficult to understand | My brother tried explaining cryptocurrency, but it was all Greek to me. |
| To pour oil on troubled waters | Calm a situation | The principal poured oil on troubled waters by calmly talking to the arguing students. |
| Don’t put all your eggs in one basket | Diversify your investments or risks | Invest in a variety of companies, don’t put all your eggs in one basket. |
| To put in a nutshell | Express something briefly and clearly | To put it in a nutshell, the movie was long and boring. |
| Achilles’ heel | A person’s weakness | Public speaking is Sarah’s Achilles’ heel, despite her intelligence and confidence. |
| Cry out against | Protest against something vehemently | The citizens cried out against the unfair new tax laws. |
| Cut out | Avoid something for health or other reasons | John’s doctor advised him to cut out sugar for better health. |
| Drop in | Visit someone unexpectedly | Feel free to drop in my office anytime you have a question. |
| Drop out | Quit something, often a school or program | Susan decided to drop out of college to pursue her start-up dream. |
| Fall back | Lag behind others | The exhausted runners fell back from the leading pack. |
| Fall down | Trip and land on the ground | The clumsy puppy tripped and fell down the stairs. |
| Fall off | Separate from something and fall to the ground | The apple fell off the tree and landed with a thud. |
| Fall under | Be subject to the jurisdiction of something | This case falls under the jurisdiction of a different court. |
| Get along | Maintain harmonious relationships with others | It’s important to get along with your siblings, even if you have your differences. |
| Get on with | Continue with something without delay | Stop complaining and get on with your work. |
| Get into | Enter or be accepted into something | Maria finally got into the prestigious medical school after years of hard work. |
| Give in | Submit to someone or something | The exhausted child gave in and fell asleep. |
| Give over | Stop talking or complaining | Oh Give over! Stop complaining about the weather, there’s nothing we can do about it. |
| Go after | Pursue a goal or ambition | John decided to go after his dream of becoming a musician. |
| Go down | Sink or collapse | The ship went down in a violent storm. |
| Go without | Do without something necessary or desired | During the famine, many families went without food for days. |
| Go by | Pass quickly or without being noticed | Time goes by quickly when you’re having fun. |
| Hang about | Wait around without a clear purpose | Don’t just hang about, ask someone for directions! |
| Hang upon | Pay close attention to someone or something | John hung upon every word of the CEO’s speech. |
| Hold out | Resist or endure something difficult | The soldiers held out against the enemy for weeks until reinforcements arrived. |
| Hold to | Maintain or adhere to something | It’s important to hold to your principles even when it’s difficult. |
| Keep off | Stay away from something or someone | Keep off the grass, or you’ll get scolded by the gardener. |
| Keep up with | Maintain pace with someone or something | It’s hard to keep up with the latest technology. |
| Knock out | Render someone unconscious | The boxer was knocked out in the first round. |
| It takes two to tango | Both parties must cooperate to resolve a problem | It takes two to tango, you and your husband need to work together to solve this problem. |
| Last straw | The final act that causes someone to lose patience | The rude customer’s yelling was the last straw, so the manager asked him to leave. |
| Keep something at bay | Prevent something from harming or approaching you | The villagers built a wall to keep wild animals at bay. |
| An Axe to Grind | Have a hidden agenda or ulterior motive | The politician’s criticism of the new tax bill seemed like he had an ax to grind. |
| An olive branch | A gesture of peace or reconciliation | The two countries extended an olive branch to each other in an attempt to improve relations. |
| Apple of one’s eye | Someone or something that is very precious and loved | My grandmother’s cat is the apple. |
| On the verge of | Close to the point where something new begins | The company is on the verge of bankruptcy. |
| Lost his heart | Fell in love | The man had lost his heart to the beautiful woman. |
| See through | Understand | I can see through your lies. |
| Turn the tables | To change situation completely | The underdog team turned the tables and won the game. |
| Make a hash | To mess up | I made a hash of the recipe and ended up with inedible food. |
| Man of means | A wealthy man | The wealthy businessman was a man of means, with a vast fortune. |
| Man of iron | Having strong will pover | The soldier was a man of iron, enduring incredible hardships without complaint. |
| Man of word | True to one’s word | The politician was a man of his word, always keeping his promises. |
| Man of straw | A weak person | The opponent’s argument was a man of straw, easily knocked down. |
| Man of parts | A man of qualities | The artist was a man of parts, with talents in painting, sculpting, and music. |
| Once in a blue moon | Rarely | It’s a once in a blue moon opportunity, don’t miss out! |
| Rain cats and dogs | Heavy rain | It’s raining cats and dogs outside, so we’ll have to cancel our picnic. |
| At the eleventh hour | Too early | He finally submitted his project at the eleventh hour, just before the deadline. |
| Apple of one’s eye | Aperson or thing loves very much | My grandmother’s cat is the apple of her eye. |
| Bed of roses | Pleasant situation of comfort | Marriage is not always a bed of roses, it takes work and compromise. |
| Chew the cud | Meditate | I’m chewing the cud over my recent decision to quit my job. |
| Crocodile tears | A false display of grief | Don’t believe her crocodile tears, she’s not really sorry. |
| Cry over spilled milk | Regret in vain for what cannot be undone | There’s no point in crying over spilled milk. |
| Donkey’s years | A long time | It’s been donkey’s years since I’ve seen my old friend. |
| Fair and square | In an honest way | The athlete won the race fair and square. |
| Herculean task | A hard task | Cleaning up the entire house after the party was a Herculean task. |
| Hit the nail on the head | Doing right thing at the right time | You hit the nail on the head when you said the problem is with the software. |
| Ironfist | Rigorous control | The ironfist leader ruled the country with an oppressive hand. |
| For ages | For long time | I’ve been waiting for ages for the bus to arrive. |
| Lion’s share | Major portion | The CEO took the lion’s share of the profits, leaving little for the employees. |
| Bury the hatchet | Hide in the ground | The two families finally buried the hatchet and ended their long-standing feud. |
| To make both ends meet | To have enough money to pay for your expenses | : It’s hard to make both ends meet on a minimum wage salary. |
| Have a fit | To be very uspset/angry | The child threw a fit when they couldn’t have ice cream for dessert. |
ఇక్కడ అందించి ఈ ఇడియమ్స్ మరియు ఫ్రేజస్ అన్నీ పోటీ పరీక్షలలో అడిగే విధంగా రూపొందించాము. వీటిని తరచూ చదవడం వలన మరియు రోజు వారి సంభాషణలో ఉపయోగించడం వలన మీరు వీటిని ఎక్కువ కాలం గుర్తుపెట్టుకుంటారు. pdf డౌన్లోడ్ చేసుకుని చదువుకోండి.
డౌన్లోడ్ 50+ Idioms and Phrases PDF
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