English MCQs Questions And Answers: English is one of the most important scoring subjects for all TS And AP State level exams like APPSC Group 1,2,3, and 4 APPSC Endowment Officers etc. In this article we are providing English MCQs Questions and answers, these MCQs questions and answers will definitely helps in your success.
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APPSC/TSPSC Sure shot Selection Group
English MCQs Questions And Answers
English-Questions
Directions (1-10): Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
The drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent. Accordingly, the Indian rivers are divided into two major groups: the Himalayan rivers; and the Peninsular rivers.Â
Apart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains. The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra. These rivers are long, and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain ranges. They cut through the mountains making gorges in the upper course. The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current. In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens. They also have well developed deltas.Â
A large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall. During the dry season when it doesn’t rain, even the large rivers have reduced flow of water in their channels. The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. However, some of them originate in the central highlands and flow towards the west. Most of the rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.Â
Q1. The word ‘seasonal’ rivers in the passage means:Â
(a) rivers that never go dry in any seasonÂ
(b) rivers whose flow is dependent upon rainfallÂ
(c) rivers that change their course in every seasonÂ
(d) rivers that flood in every seasonÂ
Q2. Which of these is NOT a Himalayan River?
(a) IndusÂ
(b) GodavariÂ
(c) GangaÂ
(d) BrahmaputraÂ
Q3. Himalayan rivers are never dry because they:Â
(a) have a shorter and shallower courseÂ
(b) are dependent on rainfall onlyÂ
(c) are fed by glaciers and rainfallÂ
(d) originate in the Western GhatsÂ
Q4. The drainage systems of India are controlled by:Â
(a) relief featuresÂ
(b) erosional activityÂ
(c) tributaries of riversÂ
(d) depositional featuresÂ
Q5. âSlackened speedâ suggests:Â
(a) average speedÂ
(b) tremendous speedÂ
(c) maximum speedÂ
(d) reduced speedÂ
Q6. Which of these is NOT a depositional feature found in the lower course of a river?Â
(a) LeveeÂ
(b) GorgeÂ
(c) Oxbow lakeÂ
(d) MeanderÂ
Q7. âPerennialâ rivers mean:Â
(a) receiving water from the rainsÂ
(b) those that originate in the mountainsÂ
(c) rivers with a long courseÂ
(d) full of water throughout the yearÂ
Q8. Erosional activity takes place in the upper course of the river because of:Â
(a) the reduced flow of waterÂ
(b) huge loads of silt and sandÂ
(c) the great speed of waterÂ
(d) the presence of flood plainsÂ
Q9. A river along with its tributaries may be called a:Â
(a) highlandÂ
(b) river systemÂ
(c) peninsulaÂ
(d) flood plainÂ
Q10. Which of these statements is NOT true about perennial rivers?Â
(a) They have a very short dry season.Â
(b) They cover a very long distance till they reach the sea.Â
(c) Most of them originate in the Himalayas.Â
(d) They have well developed deltas.Â
Solutions
S1. Ans (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
Refer to âA large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall.â
S2. Ans (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
Refer to âApart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of IndiaâĤâĤâĤâĤ…The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.â
S3. Ans (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
Refer to âApart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains.â
S4. Ans (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
Refer to âThe drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent.â
S5. Ans (d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Slackened – reduce or decrease in speed or intensity.
Synonyms – slow down, slow, decelerate, reduced.
S6. Ans (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
Refer to âThe two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain rangesâĤâĤ…In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens.â
S7. Ans (d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Refer to âApart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year.â
S8. Ans (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
Refer to âA river along with its tributaries may be called a river systemâĤâĤ… The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current.â
S9. Ans (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
Refer to âApart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of IndiaâĤâĤâĤâĤâĤThese rivers are long, and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system.â
S10. Ans (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
Refer to âApart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. âĤâĤâĤâĤâĤâĤ…The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the seaâĤâĤâĤâĤâĤâĤâĤ. They also have well developed deltas.â
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