SSC CGL Syllabus 2025, Tier-wise Subject & Topics, Download PDF

If you're planning to crack the SSC CGL Exam 2025, knowing the complete and updated SSC CGL Syllabus is a must to build your foundation for preparation. SSC is conducting the SSC CGL Exam for various Group B and C posts and the examination process includes Tier 1 and Tier 2, and there is no interview. While Tier 1 and Tier 2 Syllabus have some common subjects and topics, Tier 2 demands deeper knowledge and difficulty level is a bit higher than Tier 1. The detailed syllabus for SSC CGL Exam 2025 helps create an efficient study plan by allocating time to each section based on its difficulty and marks. In this article, candidates can check SSC CGL Tier-wise syllabus.

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) will conduct the SSC CGL 2025 Exam from 13th to 30th August for various Graduate Level government posts and more than 30 lakh candidates are expected to appear for the exam. So, it’s essential to fully understand the SSC CGL Tier 1 and 2 syllabus and exam pattern. In this article, candidates can check:

  • Updated SSC CGL exam pattern and marking scheme for Both Tier 1 and 2
  • SSC CGL preparation guide with topic-wise syllabus
  • Syllabus PDF
  • How to Cover the Syllabus and Some Important Tips for Beginners

SSC CGL Syllabus and Exam Pattern

Check important highlights of the syllabus and exam pattern below:

  • Tier 1 focuses on General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension.
  • Tier 2 includes Quantitative Abilities, English Language & Comprehension, Statistics, and General Studies (Finance & Economics), depending on the post.
  • Some posts like Income Tax Officer, JSO, SO, have specialized topics in Tier 2, such as Statistics.

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025

Organisation

Staff Selection Commission

Exam Name

SSC CGL 2025

Category

Syllabus

Selection Process

Tier 1 and Tier 2

Exam Mode

Online

Question Type

MCQ-based

Tier 1  Exam

  • Total Questions: 100
  • Total Marks: 200

Tier 2 Exam

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Negative Marking

Yes (0.50 Mark)

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam covers a wide range of topics designed to test a candidate’s overall abilities in reasoning, general knowledge, quantitative skills, and English language. This stage is important because it filters candidates based on their basic proficiency in these key areas. Understanding the important topics for SSC CGL 2025 exam helps in focusing your preparation on the right subjects, ensuring you cover all essential topics. Check SSC CGL exam subjects and important chapters below:

Mathematics Syllabus

  1. Quadrilaterals
  2. Regular Polygons
  3. Right Prism
  4. Right Circular Cone
  5. Right Circular Cylinder
  6. Sphere
  7. Heights and Distances
  8. Histogram
  9. Frequency polygon
  10. Bar diagram & Pie chart
  11. Hemispheres
  12. Rectangular Parallelepiped
  13. Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
  14. Trigonometric ratio
  15. Degree and Radian Measures
  16. Standard Identities
  17. Complementary angles
  18. Computation of whole numbers
  19. Decimals
  20. Fractions
  21. Relationships between numbers
  22. Profit and Loss
  23. Discount
  24. Partnership Business
  25. Mixture and Alligation
  26. Time and distance
  27. Time & Work
  28. Percentage
  29. Ratio & Proportion
  30. Square roots
  31. Averages
  32. Interest
  33. Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
  34. Graphs of Linear Equations
  35. Triangle and its various kinds of centres
  36. Congruence and similarity of triangles
  37. Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles
  38. Triangle

General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus

  1. Discrimination
  2. Observation
  3. Relationship concepts
  4. Arithmetical reasoning
  5. Figural classification
  6. Analogies
  7. Similarities and differences
  8. Space visualization
  9. Spatial orientation
  10. Problem-solving
  11. Analysis
  12. Judgment
  13. Blood Relations
  14. Decision making
  15. Visual memory
  16. Arithmetic number series
  17. Non-verbal series
  18. Coding and decoding
  19. Statement conclusion
  20. Syllogistic reasoning

English Language Syllabus

  1. Reading Comprehension
  2. Synonyms-Antonyms
  3. Active Passive
  4. Sentence Rearrangement
  5. Idioms and Phrases
  6. One word Substitution
  7. Sentence Correction
  8. Error Spotting
  9. Fill in the Blanks
  10. Spellings Correction
  11. Sentence Improvement
  12. Cloze test

General Awareness Syllabus

  • Current Affairs
  • Important Days
  • Important Schemes
  • India and its neighboring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
  • People in News
  • Portfolio
  • Science
  • Books and Authors
  • Sports
  • Static GK

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL Tier-II exam is conducted online with three papers:

  • All Paper are objective, except Module-II of Section-III in Paper-I.
Module/SessionSubject/Topic

Module-1, Session-1, Paper-1

[SSC CGL Mathematical Abilities Syllabus]

  • Computation of whole number
  • Decimals, Fractions,
  • Relationships between numbers,
  • Percentage,
  • Ratio & Proportion,
  • Square roots,
  • Averages,
  • Interest,
  • Profit and Loss,
  • Discount,
  • Partnership Business,
  • Mixture and Alligation,
  • Time and distance,
  • Time & Work,
  • Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds,
  • Graphs of Linear Equations,
  • Triangle and its various kinds of centres,
  • Congruence and similarity of triangles,
  • Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles,
  • Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone,
  • Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere,
  • Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped,
  • Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base,
  • Trigonometric ratio,
  • Degree and Radian Measures,
  • Standard Identities,
  • Complementary angles,
  • Mensuration,
  • Heights and Distances,
  • Histogram,
  • Frequency polygon,
  • Bar diagram, Pie chart

Module-2, Section-1, Paper-1

[SSC CGL Reasoning and General Intelligence Syllabus]

  • Questions of both verbal and non-verbal types,
  • Semantic Analogy,
  • Symbolic operations,
  • Symbolic/Number Analogy,
  • Trends,
  • Figural Analogy,
  • Space Orientation,
  • Semantic Classification,
  • Venn Diagrams, Symbolic/ Number Classification,
  • Drawing inferences,
  • Figural Classification,
  • Punched hole/ pattern-folding & unfolding,
  • Semantic Series,
  • Figural Pattern folding and completion,
  • Number Series,
  • Embedded figures,
  • Figural Series,
  • Critical Thinking,
  • Problem-Solving,
  • Emotional Intelligence,
  • Word Building,
  • Social Intelligence,
  • Coding and de-coding,
  • Numerical operations

Module-1, Section-2, Paper-1

[SSC CGL English Language And Comprehension Syllabus]

  • Spot the error,
  • Fill in the blanks,
  • Synonyms,
  • Antonyms,
  • Spelling/ detecting misspelled words,
  • Idioms & phrases,
  • One-word substitution,
  • Improvement of sentences,
  • Active/ passive voice of verbs,
  • Conversion into Direct/Indirect narration,
  • Shuffling of sentence parts,
  • Shuffling of sentences in a passage,
  • Cloze passage,
  • Comprehension passage

Module-2, Section-2, Paper-1

[SSC CGL General Awareness Syllabus]

  • India and its neighbouring countries especially about History, Culture, Geography,
  • Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research, Science,
  • Current Affairs,
  • Books and Authors,
  • Sports, Important Schemes,
  • Important Days,
  • Portfolio,
  • People in News

Module-1, Section-3, Paper-1

[SSC CGL Computer Proficiency Syllabus]

  • Computer Basics: Organization of a computer,
  • Central Processing Unit (CPU),
  • Input/ Output devices,
  • computer memory,
  • memory organization,
  • backup devices,
  • PORTs,
  • Windows Explorer.
  • Keyboard shortcuts.
  • Software: Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS Word,
  • MS Excel,
  • PowerPoint, etc.
  • Working with the Internet and e-mails: Web Browsing and searching,
  • Downloading and uploading, Managing an E-mail Account,
  • e-banking The basics of networking and cyber security include networking devices and protocols,
  • Network and information security threats (like hacking, viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.), and preventive measures.

Paper 2 Statistics Syllabus (For JSO Post Only)

SubjectsTopics
Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data
  • Primary and Secondary data
  • Methods of data collection
  • Tabulation of data
  • Graphs and charts
  • Frequency distributions
  • Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions
Measures of Central Tendency 
  • Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode;
  • Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles
Measures of Dispersion- Common measures of Dispersion
  • range,
  • quartile deviations,
  • mean deviation and standard deviation;
  • Measures of relative dispersion
 Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis
  • Different types of moments and their relationship;
  • the meaning of skewness and kurtosis;
  • different measures of skewness and kurtosis.
Correlation and Regression
  • Scatter diagram;
  • simple correlation coefficient;
  • simple regression lines;
  • Spearman‟s rank correlation;
  • Measures of association of attributes;
  • Multiple regression;
  • Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only)
Probability Theory
  • Meaning of probability;
  • Different definitions of probability;
  • Conditional probability;
  • Compound probability;
  • Independent events; Bayes‟ theorem.
Random Variable and Probability Distributions
  • Random variable;
  • Probability functions;
  • Expectation and Variance of a random variable;
  • Higher moments of a random variable;
  • Binomial,
  • Poisson,
  • Normal and Exponential distributions;
  • Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete)
Sampling Theory
  • Concept of population and sample;
  • Parameter and statistic,
  • Sampling and non-sampling errors;
  • Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques(simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling);
  • Sampling distribution(statement only);
  • Sample size decisions
 Statistical Inference
  • Point estimation and interval estimation,
  • Properties of a good estimator,
  • Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method),
  • Testing of hypothesis,
  • Basic concept of testing,
  • Small sample and large sample tests,
  • Tests based on Z, t,
  • Chi-square and F statistic,
  • Confidence intervals
 Analysis of VarianceAnalysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data
Time Series Analysis
  • Components of time series,
  • Determination of trend component by different methods,
  • Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods
Index Numbers
  • Meaning of Index Numbers,
  • Problems in the construction of index numbers,
  • Types of index number,
  • Different formulae,
  • Base shifting and splicing of index numbers,
  • Cost of living Index Numbers,
  • Uses of Index Numbers

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025

The SSC CGL Exam Pattern for Tier 1 and 2 Examination is given below. Candidates are advised to go through the details carefully to not miss any point.

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025

Tier

Paper / Section

Subjects

No. of Questions

Marks

Duration

Negative Marking

1

Single Paper

- General Intelligence & Reasoning 
- General Awareness 
- Quantitative Aptitude 
- English Comprehension

100 (25 each)

200

60 minutes

0.50 marks for each wrong answer

2

Paper 1 (Compulsory for all posts)

Section I: Mathematical Abilities & Reasoning 
Section II: English Language & Comprehension 
Section III: Computer Knowledge Test & Data Entry Speed Test (DEST)

150 Questions

450

2 hours 30 min (each section timed separately)

1 mark per wrong answer (Paper 1 Sections I & II)

Paper 2 (JSO only)

Statistics

100

200

2 hours

0.50 marks per wrong answer

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF Download

You can download the SSC CGL syllabus PDF from the link given below. The syllabus includes detailed topics for all exam tiers, covering sections like Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, General Awareness, and English. Downloading the PDF helps in focused preparation for this competitive examination.

Download SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF in English

How to Prepare With SSC CGL Syllabus? A Guide For Beginners

The Syllabus coverage requires consistency and revision of the candidates. The SSC CGL Preparation Strategy may vary from candidate to candidates, but here are some points to keep in mind while preparing with syllabus.

  1. Download and Print official SSC CGL syllabus PDF and keep it handy.
  2. Divide syllabus into sections (Quantitative Aptitude, General Intelligence, English, General Awareness, etc.) to focus on one area at a time.
  3. Go through previous years' question papers to understand which topics carry more weight. Prioritize high-scoring topics accordingly.
  4. Allocate specific time slots for each section of the syllabus based on your strengths and weaknesses.
  5. Use trusted books and resources that cover the syllabus comprehensively.
  6. Attempt topic-specific quizzes and full-length mock tests to gauge your preparation.
  7. Use mock tests to identify weak areas and revise those topics accordingly.
  8. Practice solving questions under timed conditions to improve speed and accuracy.

Confused about SSC CGL Preparation? Call 9205821247 now for free counselling!

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Frequently Asked Questions
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