SSC CGL Puzzle Questions with Detailed Solutions

Get SSC CGL Puzzle Questions to prepare for your upcoming exam. Solve the most expected questions and detailed solutions that can be asked in the exam.

Important SSC CGL Puzzle Questions

Q1.

Five friends Anubha, Disha, Palak, Prabha, and Prachi live in a five-floored building, each floor having only one apartment. The bottommost floor is numbered as 1 and the floor immediately above it is numbered as 2 and so on. Palak lives on the floor just above Prachi's. Only one person lives between Disha and Prabha. Disha does not live above Prachi.
Who lives on the fifth floor?

  • A.

    Prabha

  • B.

    Prachi

  • C.

    Palak

    ✓ Correct
  • D.

    Anubha

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C

Given:
​Five friends Anubha, Disha, Palak, Prabha, and Prachi live in a five-floored building, each floor having only one apartment.
The bottommost floor is numbered as 1 and the floor immediately above it is numbered as 2 and so on.
Palak lives on the floor just above Prachi's.
Only one person lives between Disha and Prabha.
Disha does not live above Prachi.
Floor
Arrangement 1
Arrangement 2
5
Palak
Palak
4
Prachi
Prachi
3
Prabha
Disha
2
Anubha
Anubha
1
Disha
Prabha
In both valid arrangements, Palak is on the 5th floor.
Correct Answer: (C) Palak
Q2.

Five plays T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 are to be stage d from Monday to Friday of a week. On each day, only one play will be staged. T4 and T5 should not be the first or last to be staged. T5 should be staged immediately be fo re T3. T2 should be staged immediately after T4. One play is staged betwe en T1 and T2. How many plays are staged after T4?

  • A.

    3

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    0

  • C.

    2

  • D.

    1

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given:
​Five plays T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 are to be stage d from Monday to Friday of a week.
On each day, only one play will be staged.
T4 and T5 should not be the first or last to be staged.
T5 should be staged immediately be fo re T3.
T2 should be staged immediately after T4.
One play is staged betwe en T1 and T2.

Day

Play Staged

Monday

T1

Tuesday

T4

Wednesday

T2

Thursday

T5

Friday

T3

So, Three plays are staged after T.
Plays after T4: T2, T5, T3 = 3 plays.
Final Answer:
3
Final Correct Option:
A
Q3.

Eight persons A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7 and A8 live in an eight storied building, one on each floor but not necessarily in the same order. The lowermost floor is numbered 1, and the floor above it is numbered 2 and so on. Only two persons live below the floor on which A7 lives. Only one person lives between A7 and A1. A8 lives on an odd numbered floor but not on floor number 7. Only two persons live between A8 and A2. A2 does not live on the topmost floor. A1 does not live on the lowermost floor. A4 lives imme diate ly be low A3. Neither A4 nor A5 lives on floor numbered 6. Who lives immediately below A6?

  • A.

    A5

  • B.

    A4

  • C.

    A1

    ✓ Correct
  • D.

    A7

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C

Given:
Eight persons A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7 and A8 live in an eight storied building, one on each floor but not necessarily in the same order.
The lowermost floor is numbered 1, and the floor above it is numbered 2 and so on.
Only two persons live below the floor on which A7 lives.
Only one person lives between A7 and A1.
A8 lives on an odd numbered floor but not on floor number 7.
Only two persons live between A8 and A2.
A2 does not live on the topmost floor.
A1 does not live on the lowermost floor.
A4 lives imme diate ly be low A3.
Neither A4 nor A5 lives on floor numbered 6.

Floor Number

Person

8 (Top)

A3

7

A4

6

A6

5

A1

4

A2

3

A7

2

A5

1 (Bottom)

A8

A6 lives on floor 6, so the person immediately below A6 (floor 5) is A1.
Final Answer:
A1
Final Correct Option:
C
Q4.

Each of F, G, H, I, U, V and W has an exam on a different day of a week starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week. Only three people have exam between V and W. Only three people have exam between U and I. F has exam on some day before H and on some day after G. Only I has exam after W. How many people have exam after U?

  • A.

    Four

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    Two

  • C.

    Three

  • D.

    One

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given:
​Each of F, G, H, I, U, V and W has an exam on a different day of a week starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week.
Only three people have exam between V and W.
Only three people have exam between U and I.
F has exam on some day before H and on some day after G.
Only I has exam after W.
Day
Person
Monday
G
Tuesday
V
Wednesday
U
Thursday
F
Friday
H
Saturday
W
Sunday
I
People after U: F, H, W, I = 4 people
Final Answer:
Four
Final Correct Option:
A
Q5.

Four persons, Meena, Tarun, Kavita, and Amit, travelled to four cities on July dates: 5, 12, 19, and 26. Kavita did not go on the 5th or 26th. Amit travelled before Tarun. Meena went after Kavita. Kavita went after Tarun. Who travelled on the 19th?

  • A.

    Kavita

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    Meena

  • C.

    Tarun

  • D.

    Amit

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given
Dates in order: 5, 12, 19, 26 July
Persons: Meena, Tarun, Kavita, Amit
Conditions:
Amit travelled before Tarun.
Tarun travelled before Kavita.
Kavita travelled before Meena.
Kavita did not go on 5th or 26th.
Solution
Combining the order relationships:
Amit < Tarun < Kavita < Meena
Since there are exactly 4 persons and 4 chronological dates:
5th July = Amit
12th July = Tarun
19th July = Kavita
26th July = Meena
This also satisfies that Kavita is neither on 5th nor on 26th.
Therefore, Kavita travelled on the 19th.

Final Answer
So the correct answer is (a)

Q6.

Five friends, Nisha, Rafiq, Om, Salma, and Tejas, travelled to different cities on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 9th of May. Rafiq travelled on the 5th. Nisha travelled two days after Rafiq. Om did not travel before Tejas. Salma did not go on the 3rd or 5th. Tejas did not travel on the 3rd. Who travelled on the 9th?

  • A.

    Salma

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    Rafiq

  • C.

    Nisha

  • D.

    Tejas

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given
Available dates: 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th May
Persons: Nisha, Rafiq, Om, Salma, Tejas
Rafiq travelled on 5th May.
Nisha travelled two days after Rafiq.
Om did not travel before Tejas.
Salma did not travel on 3rd or 5th.
Tejas did not travel on 3rd.

Solution

​Final Answer
So the correct answer is (a)​

Q7.

Four friends, Ritu, Kabir, Shilpa, and Aditya, travelled to a city in April on dates 4, 11, 18, and 25. Kabir went exactly one week before Shilpa. Aditya did not go on the 25th. Ritu travelled after Shilpa. Aditya travelled on the 18th. Who travelled on the 11th?

  • A.

    Ritu

  • B.

    Kabir

  • C.

    Shilpa

    ✓ Correct
  • D.

    Aditya

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C

Given
Dates in April: 4, 11, 18, 25
Persons: Ritu, Kabir, Shilpa, Aditya
Aditya travelled on 18th.
Kabir travelled exactly one week (7 days) before Shilpa.
Ritu travelled after Shilpa.
Solution
1. Aditya = 18th April.
2. The available dates for Kabir, Shilpa, and Ritu are 4th, 11th, and 25th April.
3. Kabir travelled exactly one week (7 days) before Shilpa.
From the available dates, the only pair with a 7-day difference is 4th and 11th:
Kabir = 4th April
Shilpa = 11th April
4. The remaining date is 25th April, so Ritu = 25th April (which is after Shilpa).
Therefore, Shilpa travelled on the 11th.
Final Answer
So the correct answer is (c)

Q8.

These questions are based on the following information given below. Each of the seven persons - Aravind, Kranthi, Sunil, Rajesh, Kapil, Lala and Thomas - is of a different profession among lawyer, doctor, engineer, professor, scientist, journalist and architect. We also have the following information about them.
Either Aravind or Sunil is the doctor.
Neither Sunil nor Lala is the engineer.
Kranthi is either the lawyer or the professor.
Rajesh is the scientist.
Kapil is either the architect or the lawyer.
Thomas is either the doctor or the architect.
Lala is the ____

  • A.

    Doctor

  • B.

    Lawyer

  • C.

    Journalist

    ✓ Correct
  • D.

    Professor

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C

We have 7 persons and 7 different professions:
Lawyer, Doctor, Engineer, Professor, Scientist, Journalist, Architect
Given:
Either Aravind or Sunil is the Doctor.
Neither Sunil nor Lala is the Engineer.
Kranthi is either Lawyer or Professor.
Rajesh is Scientist.
Kapil is either Architect or Lawyer.
Thomas is either Doctor or Architect.
Since Rajesh = Scientist, the remaining six professions are:
Lawyer, Doctor, Engineer, Professor, Journalist, Architect
Now:
Thomas can be Doctor or Architect.
Kranthi can be Lawyer or Professor.
Kapil can be Architect or Lawyer.
Sunil cannot be Engineer, and Lala cannot be Engineer.
Either Aravind or Sunil must be Doctor.
The only arrangement satisfying all conditions simultaneously is:
Person
Profession
Aravind
Engineer
Kranthi
Professor
Sunil
Doctor
Rajesh
Scientist
Kapil
Lawyer
Lala
Journalist
Thomas
Architect
Therefore: Lala = Journalist​
Answer: C — Journalist
Q9.

Four people - Riya, Sohan, Meena, and Arun - visited four different cities on May 3rd, 6th, 9th, and 12th. Arun did not go on the 3rd or 6th. Meena visited before Arun. Riya did not go on the 9th. Riya visited on the 3rd. Meena did not go on the 9th. Who went on the 6th?

  • A.

    Meena

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    Sohan

  • C.

    Riya

  • D.

    Arun

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given:
​Four people - Riya, Sohan, Meena, and Arun - visited four different cities on May 3rd, 6th, 9th, and 12th.
Arun did not go on the 3rd or 6th.
Meena visited before Arun.
Riya did not go on the 9th.
Riya visited on the 3rd.
Meena did not go on the 9th.
Date
Person
Reason
3rd
Riya
Given: Riya visited on 3rd
6th
Meena
Meena must be before Arun and cannot be 9th
9th
Arun / Sohan
Arun cannot be 3rd or 6th
12th
Sohan / Arun
Remaining position
Therefore, Meena must be on the 6th.
Answer: (A) Meena
Q10.

A team of six persons is to be selected from among five doctors, A, B, C, D and E, and five engineers, P, Q, R, S and T, such that there are at most two engineers in the team and it meets the following criteria:
i. A and D must be together.
ii. B and R cannot be together.
iii. P and S cannot be together.
iv. Q and R must be together.
v. B and P must be together.
Which of the following teams can be formed?
1. BACDQR
2. PBSCDA
3. APEDBТ
4. PDABEC

  • A.

    1 and 3

  • B.

    3 and 4

    ✓ Correct
  • C.

    Only 3

  • D.

    Only 4

Answer & Solution

Correct option is B

Information Given:
5 Doctors: A, B, C, D, E
5 Engineers: P, Q, R, S, T
Team size = 6; at most 2 engineers.
Logic:
A + D must be together.
B + R ✗
P + S ✗
Q + R must be together.
B + P must be together.
Explanation:
1. BACDQR → B and R together ✗ → Invalid.
2. PBSCDA → P and S together ✗ → Invalid.
3. APEDBT → A,D together ✓; B,P together ✓; only P,T are engineers ✓ → Valid.
4. PDABEC → A,D together ✓; B,P together ✓; only P is engineer ✓ → Valid.
Short Trick:
Check the compulsory pairs first: A-D and B-P; then eliminate B-R and P-S.
Final Answer:
Teams 3 and 4 can be formed.
Final Correct Option:
B — 3 and 4
Q11.

Five teachers Arti, Lubna, Pratiksha, Rajesh and Vimal teach one of five subjects i.e. Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Zoology and Mathematics. Rajesh does not teach Chemistry and Zoology. Vimal does not teach Physics and Zoology. Pratiksha does not teach Zoology and Physics. Lubna teaches Botany. Which subject is taught by Arti?

  • A.

    Zoology

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    Mathematics

  • C.

    Physics

  • D.

    Chemistry

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given:
​Five teachers Arti, Lubna, Pratiksha, Rajesh and Vimal teach one of five subjects i.e. Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Zoology and Mathematics.
Rajesh does not teach Chemistry and Zoology.
Vimal does not teach Physics and Zoology.
Pratiksha does not teach Zoology and Physics.
Lubna teaches Botany.
Teacher
Subject
Reason
Lubna
Botany
Directly given
Arti
Zoology
Only remaining teacher eligible for Zoology
Rajesh
Physics
Cannot teach Chemistry or Zoology; Botany and Zoology are taken, so must teach Physics (or Math)
Vimal / Pratiksha
Chemistry / Mathematics
Can teach Chemistry or Mathematics
So, Arti → Zoology
Answer: A — Zoology
Q12.

There are 6 flats on a floor in two rows (three in each row opposite to each other). Flats of one row are facing north. Flats of other row are facing south. These flats are alloted to A, B, C, D, E and F. D and F get diagonally opposite flats. F's flat is next to C's flat. C gets a South facing flat. The direction in which the flats of B and E are facing is same. B's flat is not next to D. Which of the following pair represents people having flats opposite to each other?

  • A.

    FC

  • B.

    FE

  • C.

    BA

  • D.

    EC

    ✓ Correct

Answer & Solution

Correct option is D

Given
6 flats in two rows of 3 facing North and South respectively.
D and F are diagonally opposite.
F's flat is next to C's flat.
C faces South.
Flats of B and E face the same direction.
B is not next to D.

Formula Used
Logical deduction for seating/flat arrangement.

Solution
1. Since C faces South, the South-facing row contains C.
2. F is next to C, so F also belongs to the South-facing row.
3. Since D and F are diagonally opposite, F must be at an end of the South-facing row, and D must be at the diagonally opposite end of the North-facing row.
4. South-facing row has F at one corner and C in the middle.
5. B and E face the same direction. There is only one vacant position in the South-facing row, so B and E must both face North.
6. In the North-facing row: D is at one corner. Since B is not next to D, B must be at the opposite corner, placing E in the middle.
7. The remaining position in the South-facing row is occupied by A.
Arrangement:

Position
Corner 1
Middle
Corner 2
Row 1 (Facing South)
A
C
F

$\updownarrow$
$\updownarrow$
$\updownarrow$
Row 2 (Facing North)
D
E
B

Thus, E and C are opposite to each other.

Final Answer
So the correct answer is (d)

Q13.

There are 4 cold drinks - Pepsi, Coke, Sprite and Fanta and, 5 chocolates - Dairy- Milk, Perk, Munch, Kit-Kat and Milky-bar. Out of these, Sam's father chooses 2 cold drinks and 3 chocolates, to give to Sam, based on the following conditions - Kit-Kat and Coke cannot be together. -
Sprite and Dairy-Milk cannot be together. -
Fanta and Kit-Kat must be together. -
Munch and Pepsi cannot be together. -
Perk and Dairy-Milk cannot be together.
Which of the following combination Sam may get from his father?
I. (Kit-Kat, Milky-bar, Fanta, Perk, Pepsi)
II. (Coke, Perk, Munch, Sprite, Milky-bar)
III. (Munch, Milky-bar, Perk, Sprite, Pepsi)

  • A.

    All the given

  • B.

    Only Il

  • C.

    Only I

  • D.

    Both I and II

    ✓ Correct

Answer & Solution

Correct option is D

Let's check each combination against the conditions.
I. Kit-Kat, Milky-bar, Fanta, Perk, Pepsi
Fanta + Kit-Kat → together ✓
Kit-Kat + Coke → no Coke ✓
Munch + Pepsi → no Munch ✓
Sprite + Dairy-Milk → neither ✓
Perk + Dairy-Milk → no Dairy-Milk ✓
I is valid ✓
II. Coke, Perk, Munch, Sprite, Milky-bar
Kit-Kat + Coke → no Kit-Kat ✓
Sprite + Dairy-Milk → no Dairy-Milk ✓
Fanta + Kit-Kat → neither ✓
Munch + Pepsi → no Pepsi ✓
Perk + Dairy-Milk → no Dairy-Milk ✓
II is valid ✓
III. Munch, Milky-bar, Perk, Sprite, Pepsi
Munch + Pepsi → both are together ✗
Therefore, both I and II are possible.
Correct Answer: (D) Both I and II
Q14.

Six persons A, B, C, D, E and F lived in a building with 6 floors. Only one person lived on each floor. B lived just above D. 2 persons lived between D and F. D lived on one of the floors above F. A lived just above C who did not live on a floor second from the bottom. How many persons lived below E?

  • A.

    None

    ✓ Correct
  • B.

    One

  • C.

    Two

  • D.

    Three

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A

Given:
​8 boys A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting around a circular table facing towards the centre (not necessarily in the same order).
H is to the immediate right of A.
H is not the immediate neighbour of E or D.
F is to the immediate left of B.
G is the immediate neighbour of E.
C is the immediate neighbour of E and F.
Floor
Person
6
B
5
D
4
A
3
C
2
F
1
E
Therefore, E is on the bottom floor, meaning no person lives below E.
Answer: A — None
Q15.

Five persons A, B, C, D, E belong to different cities and have different favorite colours. Cities: Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai, Chennai, Lucknow Colours: Red, Blue, Green, Yellow, Black
A - Chennai – Blue
Delhi person likes Red
C ≠ Green/Yellow
B - Mumbai
E - Black, not Jaipur
D - Jaipur
Who lives in Delhi and likes Red? ​

  • A.

    B

  • B.

    C

    ✓ Correct
  • C.

    D

  • D.

    E

Answer & Solution

Correct option is B

Information Given:
A → Chennai → Blue
B → Mumbai
D → Jaipur
E → Black, not Jaipur
Delhi → Red
C ≠ Green/Yellow
Person
City
Colour
A
Chennai
Blue
B
Mumbai
Green / Yellow
C
Delhi
Red
D
Jaipur
Yellow / Green
E
Lucknow
Black
Therefore, C lives in Delhi.
Final Answer:
C
Final Correct Option:
(B) C