Ctet EVS Questions with Detailed Solutions

Get Ctet EVS Questions to prepare for your upcoming exam. Solve the most expected questions and detailed solutions that can be asked in the exam.

Important Ctet EVS Questions

Q1.
Teacher asked students to draw an animal. Poonam drew a mixed animal. What should the teacher do?
A. Scold her B. Ask why she mixed parts C. Say such animal doesn’t exist D. Ask the animal’s name
Choose correct option:
  • A.B and D✓ Correct
  • B.C and D
  • C.Only A
  • D.A and C

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (a)
Explanation: The teacher should encourage creativity and thinking by asking questions rather than discouraging.
Additional Information: • EVS supports imagination • Learning grows through discussion
Q2.
More than a thousand years ago, Al-Biruni recorded several observations about India. Which of the following were mentioned by him?
A. Indians were skilled at making ponds B. Horses were used to pull carts C. Step-wells had separate steps for going up and coming down D. Lakes and johads were built to collect water
Choose the correct option:
  • A.B and C
  • B.C and D
  • C.A and C✓ Correct
  • D.A and B

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C


Correct Answer: (c) A and C
Explanation:
Al-Biruni specifically wrote about:
• Indians being highly skilled in constructing ponds and tanks for water storage • Step-wells having separate stairways for people going up and down
He did not mention johads (traditional rainwater structures became prominent later in medieval Rajasthan records).
Additional Information:
• Al-Biruni’s writings focused on scientific and engineering skills of Indians • Step-wells were a major architectural innovation • Johads are later traditional rainwater harvesting systems
Q3.
The knowledge of which of the following is most important for an EVS teacher?
  • A.How children learn EVS✓ Correct
  • B.How to teach EVS
  • C.Concepts and curriculum of EVS
  • D.Facts, principles and laws of EVS

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (a)
Explanation: An EVS teacher must primarily understand how children learn, so teaching can be child-centered, activity-based, and meaningful rather than rote.
Additional Information: • EVS focuses on experiences • Learning psychology is essential in primary teaching
Q4.
Read the Assertion {A) and Reason {R):
Assertion {A): Domestication of animals was a gradual process occurring in many parts of the world. Reason {R): The earliest domesticated animals included sheep and goats.
Choose the correct option:
  • A.Both A and R are true but R does not explain A✓ Correct
  • B.A is true but R is false
  • C.A is false but R is true
  • D.Both A and R are true and R explains A

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (a)
Explanation: Domestication happened slowly over time across different regions, which is true. Sheep and goats were among the first animals domesticated, also true. However, this fact does not explain why domestication was gradual. Hence both are true but R is not the explanation.
Q5.

Consider the following characteristics of houses:
A. Wooden floors and flat wooden ceilings

B. Ground floor without windows used for animals and storage

C. Elevated houses with sloping roofs and stone pillars D. Thick walls made of stone, mud and lime

The characteristics found in houses of Leh and Ladakh are:

  • A.

    B, C and D

  • B.

    A, C and D

  • C.

    A, B and D

    ✓ Correct
  • D.

    A, B and C

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (c) A, B and D
Explanation:
Houses in Leh and Ladakh are specially designed for extremely cold climates:
• Wooden floors and ceilings A) help in insulation and warmth • Ground floor without windows B) is used for cattle and storage, helping retain heat • Thick stone and mud walls D) prevent heat loss
The houses are not elevated on pillars like houses in flood-prone or rainy areas, so option C is incorrect.
Additional Information:
• Cold desert regions require heat-retaining structures • Small or no windows reduce heat escape • Stone and mud act as natural insulators

Q6.
If a teacher wants students to learn about plant diversity, which of the following are the most suitable activities for this?
A. Ask students to look for objects with leaf patterns in their house. B. Recite a poem about different types of plants and their characteristics. C. Blindfold students and ask them to identify plants by smelling crushed leaves. D. Ask students to collect plant leaves and make pictures of different animals using them.
Choose the correct option:
  • A.A and D✓ Correct
  • B.A and B
  • C.C and D
  • D.B and C

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (a) A and D
✔ Explanation:
To understand plant diversity, students should:
• Observe different leaf shapes and patterns (Option A) • Collect real plant leaves and explore their variety through creative work (Option D)
These activities develop:
✔ Observation skills ✔ Recognition of plant differences ✔ Hands-on environmental learning
Why others are not best:
• B (poem recitation) → passive learning, not experiential • C (smelling leaves blindfolded) → focuses on sense, not diversity patterns
Additional Information:
Plant diversity is best taught through:
• Direct contact with nature • Collection and classification activities • Visual comparison of plant features
Q7.
The distance between Bhopal and Mumbai is about 756 km. If a train covers this distance in 14 hours, what is its average speed in metres per second?
  • A.15 m/s✓ Correct
  • B.30 m/s
  • C.54 m/s
  • D.900 m/s

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation:
Distance = 756 km = 756,000 m Time = 14 hours = 14 × 3600 = 50,400 s
Average speed = Distance ÷ Time = 756,000 ÷ 50,400 ≈ 15 m/s
Additional Information: • Speed = distance ÷ time • Always convert km to metres and hours to seconds before calculation
Q8.
Chinu wants to know how day and night occur. Which method is best to explain this?
  • A.Working model✓ Correct
  • B.PowerPoint presentation
  • C.Storytelling
  • D.Explanation with diagrams

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (a) Working model
Explanation:
A working model showing Earth’s rotation provides a visual and practical demonstration, making the concept easier to understand than static images or lectures.
Additional Information:
• Models promote conceptual clarity • Encourage interactive learning • Suitable for young learners
Q9.

Assertion (A): A mixture of cow dung and mud is used to coat the floors of houses. Reason (R): Cow dung helps regulate indoor temperature and keeps insects away.
  • A.Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • B.A is true but R is false
  • C.A is false but R is true
  • D.Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
    ✓ Correct

Answer & Solution

Correct option is D


Correct Answer: (d)
Explanation: Cow dung mixed with mud is traditionally used for flooring because it provides insulation and acts as a natural insect repellent.
Additional Information: • It keeps homes cool in summer • It is eco-friendly and inexpensive • It prevents bacterial growth
Q10.
Consider the following statements about Nepenthes (Pitcher Plant):
A. This plant has leaves which are pitcher-shaped and the mouth is covered with a leaf. B. This plant has a special smell that attracts insects to it. C. This plant is very common in the cold deserts of Ladakh and Russia. D. This plant can trap and eat small insects, frogs and even mice. When these animals land on the mouth of the plant, they get trapped and cannot escape.
The correct statements are:
  • A.Only A and D
  • B.A, B and C
  • C.A, B and D✓ Correct
  • D.Only A and B

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C


Correct Answer: (c)
Explanation: Nepenthes is a carnivorous plant with pitcher-shaped modified leaves whose lid covers the opening. It secretes a sweet-smelling substance that attracts insects. When insects or small animals fall inside, they are trapped and digested. However, it is not found in cold deserts like Ladakh and Russia; it mainly grows in tropical regions. Therefore, statements A, B and D are correct.
Additional Information: • Statement A is correct because the leaf forms a pitcher structure. • Statement B is correct as scent helps attract prey. • Statement C is incorrect due to wrong habitat mentioned. • Statement D is correct as it is insectivorous.
Q11.
Match Column–A with Column–B:
Column–A a) Peer assessment b) Rubric-based rating scale c) Assessment as learning d) Paper-pencil test
Column–B i) Tool of assessment ii) Self-learning iii) Summative assessment iv) Technique of assessment
Choose the correct option:
  • A.{a)-{i), {b)-{iv), {c)-{iii), {d)-{ii)
  • B.{a)-{iv), {b)-{i), {c)-{ii), {d)-{iii)✓ Correct
  • C.{a)-{iii), {b)-{iv), {c)-{ii), {d)-{i)
  • D.{a)-{iii), {b)-{iv), {c)-{i), {d)-{ii)

Answer & Solution

Correct option is B


Correct Answer: (b)
Explanation:
Peer assessment is a technique where students assess each other’s work, hence it matches with technique of assessment. A rubric-based rating scale is a tool used to evaluate performance. Assessment as learning promotes self-learning where students reflect on their progress. Paper-pencil tests are commonly used for summative assessment.
Additional Information:
• Peer assessment develops responsibility and reflection. • Rubrics provide clear criteria for evaluation. • Summative assessment measures learning at the end of instruction.
Q12.
Consider the following statements about beehives:
A. Every beehive has only one queen bee that lays eggs. B. There are a few male bees in the hive who help in making the hive. C. The number of female worker bees is much more than males and they do most of the work. D. Worker bees perform a special dance to inform others about food sources.
Which statements are correct?
  • A.A, B and C
  • B.A, C and D✓ Correct
  • C.A and D
  • D.A and B

Answer & Solution

Correct option is B


Correct Answer: (b)
Explanation: A hive has one queen bee responsible for laying eggs. Most bees are female workers who collect nectar, protect the hive, and care for larvae. They perform a dance (waggle dance) to show the location of food. Male bees (drones) do not build hives. Hence A, C and D are correct.
Q13.
An EVS teacher wants to use storytelling. Which are most suitable?
A. Contextual stories B. Folk stories C. Student-written stories D. Moral-based stories
Choose correct option:
  • A.B and D
  • B.C and D
  • C.A, B and C✓ Correct
  • D.A and D

Answer & Solution

Correct option is C


Correct Answer: (c)
Explanation: Contextual stories, folk stories, and student-created stories connect learning with real life and creativity.
Additional Information: • Storytelling improves engagement • Encourages imagination and values
Q14.
You must have heard about the famous Olympian Karnam Malleswari. Which sport did she represent in international events?
  • A.Cricket (Women’s)
  • B.Weightlifting✓ Correct
  • C.Chess
  • D.Wrestling

Answer & Solution

Correct option is B


Correct Answer: (b)
Explanation: Karnam Malleswari is an Indian weightlifter who became the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal. She won a bronze medal in weightlifting at the Sydney Olympics in 2000.
Additional Information: • She is known for bringing recognition to women’s sports in India. • Weightlifting requires strength, technique, and endurance.
Q15.
Which of the following States/Union Territories were formed in the Indian Union during the last 25 years?
  • A.Telangana, Chhattisgarh, Ladakh✓ Correct
  • B.Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand
  • C.Jammu and Kashmir, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh
  • D.Puducherry, Goa, Sikkim

Answer & Solution

Correct option is A


Correct Answer: (a)
Explanation: In recent decades, new administrative units were created in India to improve governance. Telangana was formed in 2014, Chhattisgarh in 2000, and Ladakh became a Union Territory in 2019. The other options include states or territories formed much earlier. Hence option (a) is correct.

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