Correct option is A
Sol. Colostrum is the first milk secreted by the breasts immediately after childbirth and continues for the first 2–3 days postpartum. It is rich in immunoglobulin A (IgA), leukocytes, proteins, and vitamins A & E, helping build immunity and protect the newborn from infections. Colostrum also acts as a natural laxative, helping pass meconium and reducing jaundice risk. It is thick, sticky, and yellow in color.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Colostrum – Correct Answer. Known as "liquid gold" for its high antibody content and importance in boosting newborn immunity and gut health.
· (b) Transitional milk – Develops after 2–5 days, containing more fat and calories than colostrum but fewer antibodies. It bridges the gap between colostrum and mature milk.
· (c) Mature milk – Appears around 10–14 days postpartum and supports long-term growth, with balanced nutrients but lower immunity factors than colostrum.
· (d) Fatty milk – Refers to the hindmilk portion during breastfeeding, high in fat and energy but not a specific type of milk stage.