Who was the son and successor of Chandragupta II?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Kumaragupta I

• The son and successor of Chandragupta II was Kumaragupta I, who ruled the Gupta Empire after his father’s death.

• Kumaragupta I ascended the throne around 415 CE and reigned until his death in 455 CE.

• His reign is marked by efforts to consolidate the Gupta Empire and strengthen its territorial control, although his reign was also challenged by internal instability and external threats.

• Kumaragupta I was known for his patronage of education and culture. He continued his father’s legacy of promoting arts and sciences, but his reign saw the beginning of the decline of the Gupta Empire due to invasions and increasing internal challenges.

Information Booster:

• Gupta Dynasty: The Gupta Empire (circa 320 CE - 550 CE) is considered one of the greatest empires in Indian history, marked by advancements in art, literature, science, and mathematics. The dynasty established Chandragupta I as its first major ruler and expanded greatly under his son Samudragupta. The period is often referred to as the "Golden Age of India."

• Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya): Chandragupta II (circa 380 CE - 415 CE) was a key ruler in the Gupta dynasty, often considered the most powerful Gupta emperor. His reign saw significant territorial expansion and the flourishing of culture, art, and trade.

• Samudragupta: Samudragupta (circa 335 CE - 375 CE) was known as the "Napoleon of India" due to his extensive military campaigns and successful expansion of the Gupta Empire. He is considered one of the most accomplished rulers of ancient India.

• Kumaragupta I: Kumaragupta I was the son of Chandragupta II and ruled from 415 CE to 455 CE. He succeeded his father after his death and was instrumental in maintaining the stability of the Gupta Empire during his reign. His reign saw the establishment of the famous Nalanda University and efforts to preserve the Gupta Empire's cultural and intellectual heritage.

• Skandagupta: Skandagupta (circa 455 CE - 467 CE) succeeded Kumaragupta I and is remembered for his military skills, especially in defending the empire from the Huns. However, his reign marked the beginning of the Gupta Empire’s decline due to increasing external invasions and internal weaknesses.

• Ramgupta: Ramgupta, the elder son of Chandragupta II, is believed to have been defeated or displaced by his younger brother, Skandagupta, despite being the original successor.