Who handled judicial matters in the provinces during the reign of the Gupta Empire?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Uparika

Explanation:

• During the Gupta Empire, the Uparika was the provincial governor responsible for judicial matters and the overall administration of provinces.

• The Uparika's role included ensuring the maintenance of law and order and administering justice at the provincial level. They were also in charge of tax collection, military organization, and the general welfare of the province.

Information Booster:

• The Gupta Empire (circa 320-550 CE) is considered one of the golden ages of Indian history, marked by achievements in science, arts, literature, and governance.
• Sri Gupta was the founder of the Gupta dynasty. Chandragupta I is widely known as the founder of the Gupta era which starts with his accession in A.D. 320.

• The Gupta administration was highly centralized, with the emperor holding supreme authority, but local administration was carried out through officials like the Uparika.

• The Gupta kings promoted Brahmanical Hinduism while also being tolerant of other religions such as Buddhism.

• The Gupta bureaucracy was well-organized with divisions of power at local, provincial, and central levels.

• The Gupta period saw advances in mathematics, astronomy, and art, and notable figures like Aryabhata and Kalidasa emerged.

Additional Information:
Below is a table summarizing other key administrative posts in the Gupta Empire: