Who was the leader of the Bardoli Satyagraha?

Correct option is A

The Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928 was led by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who later earned the title of "Sardar" for his exemplary leadership during this movement. The satyagraha was a non-violent campaign by farmers in Bardoli (present-day Gujarat) against the unjust increase in land revenue taxes by the British government.
Key aspects of the Bardoli Satyagraha:
1. Background:
· The British authorities raised land revenue by 30% despite poor agricultural output and severe floods, causing distress among farmers.
· The farmers, unable to pay the inflated taxes, sought leadership from Sardar Patel.
2. Patel’s Leadership:
· Sardar Patel organized the farmers, encouraged unity, and instructed them to refuse payment of the excessive taxes.
· He ensured discipline among the protesters and maintained non-violent methods of resistance.
3. Outcome:
· The British government eventually relented, reduced the tax hike, and reinstated confiscated lands to the farmers.
· Patel’s success in Bardoli established him as a national leader and earned him the title "Sardar" from Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian populace.
nformation Booster
· Bardoli Location: Present-day Gujarat.
· Year: 1928.
· Cause: Unjust 30% increase in land revenue by the British.
· Method: Non-violent protest and refusal to pay inflated taxes.
· Leadership: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel emerged as a prominent national leader.
· Result: Tax increase withdrawn, confiscated land returned to farmers, and Patel earned the title "Sardar."
Additional Knowledge
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
· Sardar Patel led the Bardoli Satyagraha, organized farmers, and achieved success through non-violent resistance.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
· Tilak passed away in 1920, and his leadership was focused on earlier nationalist movements, not Bardoli.
Jawaharlal Nehru
· Nehru was not involved in the Bardoli Satyagraha; his contributions came later in other movements like the Civil Disobedience Movement.