Correct option is B
Sol: The correct answer is (b) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Key Points:
- The freedom fighter known as the 'Frontier Gandhi' is Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan. He was a prominent Indian independence activist from the North-West Frontier Province, who advocated for non-violence and was closely associated with Mahatma Gandhi's principles. His dedication to pacifism and his efforts to unite Hindus and Muslims in the struggle against British colonial rule earned him this nickname
- Ghaffar Khan met Gandhi and entered politics in 1919 during agitation over the Rowlatt Acts
Information booster:
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad:
- Born on November 11, 1888, in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, he was a prominent Indian independence activist and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress.
- Azad played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, advocating for Hindu-Muslim unity and secularism. He was also involved in the Khilafat Movement and was a key figure during the Dandi March and Quit India Movement.
- After independence, he served as India's first Minister of Education from 1947 until his death in 1958. He was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1992 for his contributions to the nation
Badruddin Tyabji:
- Born on February 10, 1844, Tyabji was an Indian lawyer and politician who played a vital role in the Indian National Congress.
- He was one of the first Muslim leaders to advocate for Indian independence and was actively involved in various social reforms. Tyabji also served as the president of the Indian National Congress in 1887. His efforts were instrumental in promoting Hindu-Muslim unity during the freedom struggle
Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari:
- A prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, Ansari was born on December 25, 1880. He was a physician and a politician who actively participated in the Khilafat Movement alongside Maulana Azad.
- Ansari served as the president of the Indian National Congress in 1920 and was known for his commitment to social reform and education. He emphasized communal harmony and worked towards uniting different religious communities against British rule