Correct option is D
The Realist school of International Relations (IR) emphasizes power politics, national interests, and the idea that states operate in an anarchic international system where they seek to maximize their security and power.
Let's analyze the thinkers listed:
A. Stephen Walt
Stephen Walt is a well-known proponent of the Realist school of IR, particularly offensive realism, and he is associated with theories that focus on the importance of balance of power in international relations.B. John Mearsheimer
John Mearsheimer is another leading figure in the Realist school, known for his theory of offensive realism. He argues that great powers are inherently inclined to seek dominance in the international system, thus constantly engaging in power politics.C. Kenneth Waltz
Kenneth Waltz is the founding father of neorealism or structural realism, a significant development in Realist theory. His seminal work, "Theory of International Politics" (1979), emphasized the role of the international system’s structure in shaping state behavior.D. Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the United States, is not associated with Realism but rather with the theory of Liberalism in IR. He is best known for his Fourteen Points and his advocacy for democracy, international cooperation, and the creation of the League of Nations as a means to promote peace, which is aligned with Liberal internationalism, not Realism.E. Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant, a philosopher, is also not associated with Realism. Kant's ideas are more closely linked to Liberalism in IR, particularly his belief in the possibility of perpetual peace through international cooperation, democracy, and the establishment of international law.
Therefore, Woodrow Wilson (D) and Immanuel Kant (E) are not associated with the Realist school of IR.
Hence, the correct answer is (d) D and E Only.
English
10 Questions
20 Marks
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