Who is known as the "Napoleon of India"? 

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (C) Samudragupta

• Samudragupta, a ruler of the Gupta Empire, is often referred to as the "Napoleon of India" due to his military conquests and his ability to extend his empire through brilliant warfare and strategic diplomacy.

• He was one of the most powerful and accomplished rulers of ancient India, known for his extensive military campaigns across India and parts of South Asia.

• Samudragupta's victories are commemorated in the Allahabad Pillar inscription, which describes his numerous successful campaigns. His reign brought about a golden period of cultural growth and political stability in India.

• Samudragupta is often called the "Napoleon of India" because of his military brilliance, similar to Napoleon Bonaparte of France.

• His military campaigns included wars against the Shakas, Kushanas, and Vakatakas, and he expanded the Gupta Empire significantly.

• Samudragupta was also known for his patronage of arts and his support for Hinduism, helping to promote a vibrant cultural renaissance during his rule.

• His reign laid the foundation for the golden age of India, with advances in art, literature, and science.

• The Allahabad Pillar inscription provides valuable historical insights into his military victories and his political acumen.

• Ashoka: Known as a benevolent ruler, Ashoka's reign is remembered for his promotion of Buddhism and his efforts toward peace and non-violence, not for military conquests.

• Chandragupta Maurya: Founder of the Maurya Empire, he established a large empire but did not gain the title of "Napoleon of India."

• Shivaji Maharaj: Known for his military exploits and the establishment of the Maratha Empire, but not referred to as the "Napoleon of India."