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Who got the book published under the name “Stripuushtulna”?
Question



Who got the book published under the name “Stripuushtulna”?

A.

Tarabai Shinde

B.

Pandita Ramabai

C.

Jyotirao Phule

D.

Rashsundari Devi

Correct option is A


Stri Purush Tulana (A Comparison Between Women and Men) is a pioneering feminist text written by Tarabai Shinde in 1882. Tarabai Shinde, a social reformer from Maharashtra, is regarded as one of the earliest feminist thinkers in India. Her book was a sharp critique of the patriarchal social norms and the inequality faced by women during the 19th century.
1. Context of the Work: Stri Purush Tulana was written in response to a case where a widow was accused of infidelity and punished, while similar behavior by men was largely overlooked. Tarabai questioned this double standard in society.
2. Core Themes:
· The book critiques patriarchy, gender-based discrimination, and the societal norms that favor men.
· Tarabai compared the virtues and vices of men and women, exposing the hypocrisy of labeling women as the weaker or morally inferior gender.
3. Impact on Society:
· The book challenged existing power structures and became a landmark in feminist literature.
· It paved the way for further discussions on women’s rights and gender equality in India.
4. Language and Accessibility:
· Written in Marathi, the text used simple language to ensure its reach among a wide audience.
Additional Knowledge:
· Pandita Ramabai: An advocate for women’s education and widow remarriage, she wrote works like The High-Caste Hindu Woman, but not Stri Purush Tulana.
· Jyotirao Phule: A prominent social reformer who worked for women’s and Dalit rights but did not write this book.
· Rashsundari Devi: She is known for Amar Jiban, the first autobiography written by an Indian woman, but she is unrelated to Stri Purush Tulana.

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