Who among the following were moderate leaders?
1. Dadabhai Naoroji
2. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
3. Firozeshah Mehta
4. Surendranath Banerjee

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) All, 1, 2, 3, 4
Explanation:
• All the listed leaders were prominent figures of the Moderate Phase (1885–1905) of the Indian National Congress.
• Dadabhai Naoroji – Known as the “Grand Old Man of India”; formulated the ‘Drain of Wealth’ theory.
• Gopal Krishna Gokhale – Advocate of constitutional reforms and mentor to Gandhi.
• Firozeshah Mehta – Known for his legislative skills and role in the Bombay Presidency.
• Surendranath Banerjee – Early nationalist and founder of Indian National Association.
Information Booster:
• Moderates believed in petitions, speeches, and peaceful constitutional methods.
• They laid the foundation for political awakening and Indian nationalism.