Correct option is C
Correct Answer: C Lala Lajpat Rai
Explanation:
- Lala Lajpat Rai, a prominent freedom fighter, was also known as the 'Lion of Punjab' or 'Punjab Kesari' due to his fearless spirit and immense contribution to India’s independence struggle.
- He was a key leader in the Indian National Movement and a part of the Lal-Bal-Pal trio (Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Bipin Chandra Pal), which played a significant role in opposing British colonial rule.
Information Booster:
● He was a member of the Indian National Congress and supported the Non-Cooperation Movement.
● His martyrdom after the Simon Commission protest fueled revolutionary activities in India.
● He wrote several books, including 'Unhappy India' and 'The Story of My Deportation'.
Additional:
- Leading the Punjab National Bank and Dayanand Anglo-Vedic Schools movement.
- Actively participating in the Swadeshi movement and advocating for self-reliance.
- Protesting against the Simon Commission in 1928, during which he sustained injuries in a lathi charge and later succumbed to them.
- His famous words, “Every blow on my body will prove a nail in the coffin of British imperialism,” became a rallying cry for independence.
Other Options Explanation:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak:
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent nationalist leader, was called 'Lokmanya', meaning 'accepted by the people as their leader.'
- He was a key figure in the Lal-Bal-Pal trio and played a pivotal role in popularizing the Swadeshi and Swaraj movements.
- He was famously associated with the slogan 'Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it!'
Bhagat Singh:
- Bhagat Singh, a revolutionary freedom fighter, is remembered as 'Shaheed-e-Azam' (Great Martyr).
- He was known for his bold actions against British rule, including the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly and his execution at the young age of 23.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel:
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was known as the 'Iron Man of India' for his strong will and decisive leadership.
- He played a crucial role in uniting the princely states of India after independence and served as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of India.