​Who among the following persuaded Gandhiji not to restrict the protest of salt march to men alone?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay

Explanation:

• During the Salt Satyagraha (1930), Mahatma Gandhi initially intended for the protest to be led and carried out exclusively by men.

• Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, a fearless social reformer and freedom fighter, met with Gandhiji and successfully persuaded him not to restrict the movement to men alone.

• She argued that women, as the primary homemakers, were most affected by the salt tax and should have an equal right to participate in the struggle.

• Her intervention led to thousands of women joining the civil disobedience movement, making it a truly mass-based national struggle.

• On April 6, 1930, she was among the first women to be arrested for selling "contraband" salt in Mumbai.

Information Booster:

• Global Recognition: In 1966, she was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership.

• Cultural Contribution: Beyond politics, she was instrumental in the revival of Indian handicrafts, handlooms, and theater in post-independence India.

• Institution Builder: She played a key role in establishing the National School of Drama (NSD) and the Sangeet Natak Akademi.

Additional Knowledge:

• Kamla Nehru (Option A): Wife of Jawaharlal Nehru, she was actively involved in the Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience movements, leading groups of women in picketing shops selling foreign liquor and cloth.

• Sarojini Naidu (Option C): Known as the "Nightingale of India," she led the famous Dharasana Salt Works protest after Gandhiji's arrest.

• Kasturba Gandhi (Option D): Gandhiji's wife and a constant companion in his struggles; she led many civil resistance movements in South Africa and India.