Correct option is B
The correct answer is:(b) Brahmins
Explanation:
During the post-Gupta period, agrahara lands, which were lands donated to Brahmins for religious and educational purposes, were primarily administered by Brahmins. These lands were exempt from taxation and often had their own local administration. The Brahmins, who were given control over these lands, were responsible for managing them, as well as performing religious duties and maintaining educational institutions.
Information Booster:
Administration in Post-Gupta Period
- Administration Structure:
- Initially centralized, but became more feudal under Harsha.
- Local governance became more decentralized with semi-independent chiefs.
- Titles of Officials:
- Official titles continued from the Gupta period.
- A key class of officials called Kumaramatyas remained influential.
- Samanta:
- Samantas were semi-independent local chiefs who had considerable autonomy but still owed allegiance to the central authority.
- Land Grants:
- Land grants were regularly made to priests for their services to the state.
- Priests and religious institutions were key beneficiaries of land grants.
- Judicial System:
- The judicial system was more developed compared to the Gupta era.
- Legal matters were governed by Dharmashastras (traditional legal codes).
- There was a clear distinction between civil and criminal cases.