Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Divyavadana
Explanation:
- The Buddhist text Divyavadana describes the Mauryan Emperor Bindusara as an anointed Kshatriya (Murdhabhishikta Kshatriya).
- This text provides significant insights into the life and lineage of early Mauryan rulers from a Buddhist perspective.
Information Booster:
- Bindusara was the son of Chandragupta Maurya and the father of Ashoka the Great.
- The Divyavadana is an anthology of Buddhist tales, many of which focus on the deeds of Ashoka and his predecessors.
Additional Knowledge:
Arthashastra (Option a)
- Written by Kautilya (Chanakya), it is a treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy, but does not focus on Bindusara's specific Kshatriya anointment.
Indica (Option b)
- Written by the Greek ambassador Megasthenes, it describes the administration and society of India under Chandragupta Maurya, not Bindusara.
Rajatarangini (Option d)
- Written by Kalhana in the 12th century, it is a historical chronicle of the kings of Kashmir.
None of the above/More than one of the above (Option e)
- This is incorrect because the Divyavadana is the correct source for this specific description.
So the correct answer is (c)