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    Which book describes Bindusara as an anointed Kshatriya?
    Question

    Which book describes Bindusara as an anointed Kshatriya?

    A.

    Arthashastra

    B.

    Indica

    C.

    Divyavadana

    D.

    Rajatarangini

    E.

    None of the above/More than one of the above

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) Divyavadana

    Explanation:

    • The Buddhist text Divyavadana describes the Mauryan Emperor Bindusara as an anointed Kshatriya (Murdhabhishikta Kshatriya).
    • This text provides significant insights into the life and lineage of early Mauryan rulers from a Buddhist perspective.

    Information Booster:

    • Bindusara was the son of Chandragupta Maurya and the father of Ashoka the Great.
    • The Divyavadana is an anthology of Buddhist tales, many of which focus on the deeds of Ashoka and his predecessors.

    Additional Knowledge:

    Arthashastra (Option a)

    • Written by Kautilya (Chanakya), it is a treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy, but does not focus on Bindusara's specific Kshatriya anointment.

    Indica (Option b)

    • Written by the Greek ambassador Megasthenes, it describes the administration and society of India under Chandragupta Maurya, not Bindusara.

    Rajatarangini (Option d)

    • Written by Kalhana in the 12th century, it is a historical chronicle of the kings of Kashmir.

    None of the above/More than one of the above (Option e)

    • This is incorrect because the Divyavadana is the correct source for this specific description.

    So the correct answer is (c)

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