Correct option is C
The writ "Certiorari" means "To be informed" or "To be certified".
Explanation:
● Certiorari is a judicial writ issued by a higher court to review the decision or proceedings of a lower court or tribunal.
● It ensures that the lower court acts within its jurisdiction and follows legal procedures.
● The writ is often issued to quash illegal or erroneous decisions.
● Certiorari is a vital tool for maintaining the rule of law and judicial oversight.
● It is one of the five types of writs mentioned in Article 32 and Article 226 of the Constitution.
Information Booster:
● Other writs include:
- Habeas Corpus: To ensure personal liberty.
- Mandamus: To compel a public official to perform their duty.
- Prohibition: To prevent a lower court from exceeding its jurisdiction.
- Quo-Warranto: To challenge the legality of a person holding a public office.
● Certiorari protects individuals from judicial or administrative overreach.
● The writ is essential for upholding constitutional rights and justice.
Additional Information:
- (A) Prohibition: Prevents a lower court from acting beyond its jurisdiction.
- (B) Quo-Warranto: Challenges the authority of a public officeholder.
- (D) Habeas Corpus: Ensures personal liberty by directing the release of unlawfully detained individuals.