Which water-soluble pigment belonging to a phenolic group is present in pomegranate, eggplant, black carrots and red cabbage?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Anthocyanins.
 Anthocyanins are water-soluble pigments that belong to the phenolic group and are responsible for the red, purple, and blue colors in many fruits and vegetables.
 These pigments are present in pomegranate, eggplant, black carrots, and red cabbage, among others.
 Anthocyanins have antioxidant properties and contribute to the health benefits of these foods.
Information Booster:
 Phycoerythrin: A red pigment found in red algae and cyanobacteria, not commonly found in fruits and vegetables.
 Phycobilins: Pigments found in cyanobacteria and certain algae, contributing to their blue and red colors.
 Betalains: Pigments found in beets and some other plants, contributing to red and yellow colors but not found in the mentioned foods.