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    Which of the following is an example of a synthetic polymer used in industry?
    Question

    Which of the following is an example of a synthetic polymer used in industry?

    A.

    Starch

    B.

    Nylon-6,6

    C.

    Cellulose

    D.

    Rubber

    Correct option is B


    The correct answer is: (b) Nylon-6,6
    Explanation:
    · Nylon-6,6 is a synthetic polyamide polymer produced by the condensation of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid.
    · It is widely used in textiles, ropes, automotive components, and engineering plastics.
    · NCERT Class 12 Chemistry lists nylon as a major example of man-made polymers.
    · It exhibits high tensile strength, durability, and resistance to abrasion.
    · Synthetic polymers are artificially prepared unlike natural polymers such as starch and cellulose.
    Information Booster:
    · Nylon-6,6 was the first fully synthetic fiber introduced commercially.
    · Used extensively in industrial machinery, gears, bearings, and fabrics.
    Additional Knowledge (Incorrect Options):
    · Starch (Option a) – Natural polymer (carbohydrate).
    · Cellulose (Option c) – Natural plant polymer.
    · Rubber (Option d) – Natural rubber is obtained from latex; only vulcanized forms become synthetic-like.

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