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    Which was the first port to be developed after Independence to compensate for the loss of the Karachi port to Pakistan after Independence?
    Question

    Which was the first port to be developed after Independence to compensate for the loss of the Karachi port to Pakistan after Independence?

    A.

    Jawaharlal Nehru port in Mumbai

    B.

    Marmagao port in Goa

    C.

    Kandla port in Kuchchh

    D.

    Haldia port in Haldia

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) Kandla port in Kuchchh.
    Explanation:
    ● After the partition of India in 1947, the Karachi port became part of Pakistan.
    ● To serve the needs of Western and North-Western India, Kandla was developed as the first major port after Independence3333.
    ● It was built in the 1950s in the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat.
    Information Booster:
    ● Kandla Port is now officially known as Deendayal Port.
    ● It is a tidal port and handles a large volume of crude oil and petroleum imports.
    ● It was the first port in India to be declared a Special Economic Zone (SEZ).
    Additional Knowledge:
    ● Jawaharlal Nehru Port (Nhava Sheva) – Largest container port in India, located in Maharashtra.
    ● Marmagao Port – Major iron ore exporting port located in Goa.
    ● Haldia Port – Developed to relieve pressure on the Kolkata port.

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