Correct option is B
Ans: (b)
Shingrix vaccine
Sol. The
Shingrix vaccine is the vaccine commonly recommended for
older adults to prevent
shingles (herpes zoster). Shingles is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox. Shingrix is a recombinant vaccine that is highly effective at preventing shingles and its complications in individuals aged 50 and older.
Explanation of each option:
·
(a) Influenza: The
influenza vaccine is recommended annually to protect against the flu, but it does not protect against shingles.
·
(b) Shingrix vaccine: Correct answer. The
Shingrix vaccine is specifically recommended for adults aged 50 and older to prevent shingles and its associated complications.
·
(c) Varicella: The
varicella vaccine protects against chickenpox, but it is not used to prevent shingles in older adults. It is typically given to children to prevent initial chickenpox infection.
·
(d) Pneumococcal: The
pneumococcal vaccine is recommended to prevent pneumonia caused by
Streptococcus pneumoniae, but it does not protect against shingles.