Which theory focuses on the distinction between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation?

Correct option is B

● 1. Self-determination theory (SDT), developed by Deci and Ryan, explicitly distinguishes between intrinsic motivation (motivation driven by internal rewards, such as personal satisfaction) and extrinsic motivation (motivation driven by external rewards or pressures, like money or recognition).
● 2. This theory emphasizes the importance of autonomy, competence, and relatedness in fostering intrinsic motivation and well-being.

Information Booster
 1. Intrinsic Motivation: Intrinsic motivation arises from engaging in an activity for its own sake because it is inherently enjoyable or interesting.
 2. Extrinsic Motivation: Extrinsic motivation occurs when an activity is performed to earn rewards or avoid punishments, such as working for a paycheck.
 3. Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness: According to SDT, fostering an environment that supports these three factors increases intrinsic motivation.
 4. Theory of Reasoned Action: This theory focuses on the intentions behind behaviors, not the distinction between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.
5. Stages of Change Model: This model, often applied in health psychology, describes how people move through stages when changing behavior, but it does not specifically focus on motivation types.