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Which stretch of the Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly river system was declared as the National Waterway No.1 as per an Act in 1982?
Question

Which stretch of the Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly river system was declared as the National Waterway No.1 as per an Act in 1982?

A.

Allahabad to Kolkata

B.

Patna to Haldia

C.

Allahabad to Patna

D.

Allahabad to Haldia

Correct option is D

Correct Answer: (d) Allahabad to Haldia
Explanation
· The Ganga–Bhagirathi–Hooghly river system stretch from Allahabad (Prayagraj) to Haldia was declared National Waterway No. 1 (NW-1) under the National Waterway Act, 1982.
· This is India’s first and longest national waterway, enabling large-scale inland water transport.
Information Booster
· Total length: approximately 1,620 km.
· Key cities along this waterway: Allahabad, Varanasi, Patna, Bhagalpur, Kolkata, and Haldia.
· It supports cargo transport like food grains, coal, fly ash, and fertilizers.
Additional Knowledge
· NW-1 is being developed under the Jal Marg Vikas Project to improve navigation through terminals, dredging, and river information systems.
· Other major waterways:
· NW-2: Brahmaputra (Dhubri–Sadiya)
· NW-3: West Coast Canal (Kerala)

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