Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Brahmaputra
Explanation:
National Waterway-2 (NW-2) has been developed on the Brahmaputra River.
- NW-2 extends along the Brahmaputra River from Sadiya (Assam) to Dhubri (Assam) near the India–Bangladesh border.
- It plays a crucial role in inland water transport in the North-Eastern region of India.
- The waterway supports:
- Cargo transport
- Passenger movement
- Regional trade and connectivity
The Brahmaputra is particularly suitable for inland navigation due to its wide channel and perennial flow, despite seasonal challenges.
Information Booster:
- National Waterways Act, 2016 declared 111 National Waterways in India.
- Important national waterways:
- NW-1: Ganga–Bhagirathi–Hooghly river system
- NW-2: Brahmaputra River
- NW-3: West Coast Canal (Kerala)
- NW-2 is vital for:
- Act East Policy
- Connectivity with Bangladesh and ASEAN region
Additional Knowledge:
- Brahmaputra River originates in Tibet (as Yarlung Tsangpo).
- It enters India through Arunachal Pradesh and flows through Assam.
- Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is responsible for development and maintenance of national waterways.