Correct option is A
The correct option is (A) Meghalaya.
Explanation:
In 1970, Meghalaya was carved out of Assam as an autonomous state under the Meghalaya Autonomous Districts Act. It later became a full-fledged state in 1972. The creation of Meghalaya was part of efforts to address the demands of the indigenous tribal communities in the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia hills regions of Assam.
Information Booster:
Meghalaya became the 21st state of India in 1972. Prior to its statehood, it was an autonomous state under Assam.
The demand for a separate state was primarily led by the indigenous tribal communities who sought better governance and protection of their culture and rights.
Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya, and the state is known for its hill stations, waterfalls, and rich cultural heritage.
Meghalaya is also known for being one of the wettest places on earth, with the region receiving heavy rainfall, particularly in the Cherrapunji area.
Additional Knowledge:
Tripura:
Tripura became a state of India in 1949. It was previously a princely state, and it is now known for its tribal communities and rich culture.
Nagaland:
Nagaland became a state in 1963, following demands from the Naga community for autonomy and self-governance.
Manipur:
Manipur became a state in 1972. It is known for its rich cultural traditions and is famous for Manipuri dance and its significant sports culture.
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