Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Part III.
• Part III (Articles 12–35) of the Indian Constitution guarantees Fundamental Rights to all citizens and is often called the “Magna Carta of India.”
Information Booster:
• Inspired by the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791).
• Enforced on 26 January 1950.
• Key rights: Right to Equality, Freedom, Against Exploitation, Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, Constitutional Remedies.
• Dr. Ambedkar called Article 32 the “heart and soul” of the Constitution.
• Rights can be suspended during National Emergency (Article 359), except Article 20 and 21.
Additional Knowledge:
• “Magna Carta” originally refers to the 1215 English Charter of Liberties.
• Fundamental Rights are justiciable (enforceable in courts).
• The Supreme Court safeguards them under judicial review (Article 13).
• Rights are essential for democratic governance and individual liberty.