Which one of the following was the official language of Gupta period?

Correct option is D

Correct Answer:D. Sanskrit

• The Gupta dynasty, founded by Chandragupta I in approximately 320 CE, is often referred to as the Golden Age of India due to its cultural, artistic, and intellectual achievements.

• Sanskrit was the official language during the Gupta period, used in administration, literature, and intellectual circles. It became the language of classical Indian literature.

• Founder of the Gupta Dynasty:

  • Chandragupta I established the Gupta Empire in the early 4th century CE. He laid the foundation for one of the most prosperous periods in Indian history.

• Famous Rulers of the Gupta Dynasty:

  • Samudragupta (reigned from 335-375 CE) was known as the "Napoleon of India" for his military conquests and expansion of the Gupta Empire. He was also a patron of arts and culture.

  • Chandragupta II (also called Chandragupta Vikramaditya, reigned from 375-415 CE) further expanded the empire and promoted cultural and economic prosperity. His reign is associated with significant achievements in science, literature, and the arts.

• Sanskrit Literature and Contributions:

  • Kalidasa, one of the greatest Sanskrit poets and dramatists, lived during this period. His famous works include "Shakuntala" and "Meghaduta".

  • The Puranas and Mathematics also flourished under Gupta rule. The concept of zero and decimal system were developed during this period.