Which one of the following is a popular system of planting in Hill Region?

Correct option is B

Correct Answer: (B) Contour
Explanation:
→ Contour planting is a widely used system in hill regions where crops or trees are planted along the natural contours of the slope.
→ This method helps in reducing soil erosion, water runoff, and nutrient loss by following the shape of the terrain.
→ It is especially effective in hilly and undulating areas, where conventional straight-line planting would lead to rapid soil erosion.
→ Contour planting improves water conservation, soil fertility, and sustainable crop production on slopes.
Information Booster:
→ Follows the natural contours of the land.
→ Reduces soil erosion and water runoff on slopes.
→ Helps in soil moisture retention and fertility conservation.
→ Commonly used in tea, coffee, and orchard plantations in hilly areas.
→ Supports sustainable agriculture in mountainous terrain.
→ Prevents loss of topsoil and nutrients.
→ Can be combined with terracing for maximum efficiency.
Additional Information (Other Options):
Option (A) Quincunx – Tree planting method in orchards on flat land.
Option (C) Square – Planting in regular grids, common in plains.
Option (D) Hexagonal – Efficient spacing method, mostly for field crops, not hills.